What are the differences between internal receptors and cell-surface receptors?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Internal receptors are located within the cell and their ligands enter the cell to attach with receptor. Cell-surface receptors are attached with plasma membrane and their ligands do not enter the cell.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Introduction

Two types of receptors found in cell that is cell surface receptor and internal receptor.

02

Step 2. Explanation

Internal receptor or intercellular receptors are present in the cell cytoplasm. Their ligands molecules cross the plasma membrane to bind with receptor. Receptor-ligand complex enter the nucleus and directly communicated with cellular DNA.

Cell-surface receptor is embedded in plasma membrane and send signal from outside the cell to cytoplasm. Their ligands do not enter the cell.

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