Describe maximum parsimony.

The development of phylogenetic trees can be done in a variety of ways. The maximal parsimony method and the distance method are two of them.

One of the various strategies for constructing a phylogenetic tree is maximum parsimony. To create multiple trees, it considers the changes that happened from an ancestor to the current species. The phylogenetic tree created by the greatest parsimony approach is the tree that takes the lowest number of modifications to reach the current stage of the given species. It is thought that the proper hypothesis is the simplest accessible hypothesis, and that species develop in the simplest way or with the fewest steps possible.

Maximum parsimony is a method of constructing a phylogenetic tree that takes into account the fewest amount of modifications possible to get at the present level.