While the client is taking Digoxin (digitalis), the nurse should check the client's laboratory values. Which laboratory value should be reported to the doctor? A. Sodium level of \(138 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) B. Chloride level of \(98 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) C. Potassium level of \(3.0 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) D. Magnesium level of \(1.8 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The value that should be reported to the doctor is the Potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L since it falls below the normal range of 3.5-5.1 mEq/L.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the normal ranges of electrolytes

Research the normal ranges of electrolytes in the bloodstream. Here are the common ranges for the given electrolytes: Sodium: \(135-145 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) Chloride: \(96-106 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) Potassium: \(3.5-5.1 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) Magnesium: \(1.7-2.2 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)
02

Identify the abnormal laboratory value

Compare the client's laboratory values with the normal ranges: A. Sodium level of \(138 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) falls within the normal range (\(135-145 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)). B. Chloride level of \(98 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) falls within the normal range (\(96-106 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)). C. Potassium level of \(3.0 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) falls below the normal range (\(3.5-5.1 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)). D. Magnesium level of \(1.8 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\) falls within the normal range (\(1.7-2.2 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\)).
03

Select the correct answer

The abnormal laboratory value is the potassium level of \(3.0 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\), which falls below the normal range, and it should be reported to the doctor. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Potassium level of \(3.0 \mathrm{mEq} / \mathrm{L}\).

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