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Chapter 21: Problem 56

The client is admitted to the unit for treatment of a prolactinoma. Which symptom is associated with a prolactinoma? A. Agranulocytosis B. Anovulation C. Polyuria D. Bone pain

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Anovulation

Step by step solution

01

Identify the symptoms of a prolactinoma

A prolactinoma is a benign tumor of the pituitary gland that overproduces prolactin. This hormonal imbalance can cause various symptoms in men and women. In women, it can cause irregular periods and anovulation (lack of ovulation). In men, it can cause reduced libido and erectile dysfunction. Common symptoms in both sexes include galactorrhea (milky discharge from the nipples), headache, and vision changes.
02

Evaluate each option

Now, let's examine each option to identify the correct symptom associated with a prolactinoma. A. Agranulocytosis: This is a condition characterized by a severe reduction of white blood cells called granulocytes. It is not a symptom of a prolactinoma. B. Anovulation: This is the absence of ovulation, which can occur as a result of an increased level of prolactin due to a prolactinoma in women. C. Polyuria: This means an excessive production of urine, which is not a symptom associated with a prolactinoma. D. Bone pain: This is not a typical symptom of a prolactinoma.
03

Select the correct answer

Based on the evaluation of each option, the correct symptom associated with a prolactinoma is anovulation (option B).

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