The nurse is teaching a group of clients regarding prevention of HIV transmission. The best method of birth control for the client with HIV is: A. Oral contraceptives B. Lamb's skin condoms C. Intrauterine device D. Latex condoms

Short Answer

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Answer: D. Latex condoms

Step by step solution

01

Understand the given options and their effectiveness in preventing HIV transmission

To determine the best method of birth control for the client with HIV, it's essential first to understand each option: A. Oral contraceptives: These are hormonal pills that prevent ovulation, fertilization, and implantation. They do not protect against HIV transmission. B. Lamb's skin condoms: These are condoms made from the intestine of a lamb, which can effectively prevent pregnancy. However, they do not offer protection against HIV transmission, as the natural pores in the material can allow the virus to pass through. C. Intrauterine device (IUD): An IUD is a small device inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy, either by releasing hormones or as a barrier method using copper. It does not offer protection against HIV transmission. D. Latex condoms: These are barrier methods of contraception made from latex, a material that effectively prevents the transmission of HIV by acting as a barrier between bodily fluids.
02

Compare the options and determine the best method for preventing HIV transmission

Now that we understand each option, let's compare them: - Oral contraceptives, lamb's skin condoms, and intrauterine devices do not offer protection against HIV transmission, because they do not act as effective barriers preventing contact between bodily fluids. - Latex condoms, on the other hand, provide an effective barrier between bodily fluids, preventing the transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Given the need to prevent HIV transmission, the best method of birth control for a client with HIV is:
03

Answer:

The best method of birth control for the client with HIV is D. Latex condoms, as they provide an effective barrier against HIV transmission.

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