Which medication is used to treat the client with a heroin overdose? A. Methodone (Dolophine) B. Flumazenil (Romazicon) C. Naloxone (Narcan) D. Physostigmine (Antilirium)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: C. Naloxone (Narcan)

Step by step solution

01

Understand the problem

First, the student needs to understand the concept of a heroin overdose and the consequences it has on the body. Heroin is an opioid drug, and an overdose can lead to severe respiratory depression, coma, and potentially death.
02

Research the medications

The student should familiarize themselves with the medications provided in the options. Each medication has a specific purpose and mechanism of action, which makes it suitable for certain conditions. A. Methadone (Dolophine) is used to treat opioid addiction as part of a maintenance program, but it's not used for treating an opioid overdose. B. Flumazenil (Romazicon) is used as an antagonist for benzodiazepines, mainly in cases of benzodiazepine overdose; it has no direct effect on opioids. C. Naloxone (Narcan) is an opioid antagonist, designed to reverse the effects of opioids, including respiratory depression and sedation. It is commonly used in emergency situations to quickly reverse an opioid overdose. D. Physostigmine (Antilirium) is used for the treatment of anticholinergic poisoning. It's not a treatment for opioid overdose.
03

Choose the correct medication

Among the presented options, C. Naloxone (Narcan) is the medication specifically designed to reverse an opioid overdose's effects, making it the appropriate choice for treating a heroin overdose. Hence, the correct answer is: C. Naloxone (Narcan)

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A six-month-old with cystic fibrosis has been started on pancrelipase (Viokase) powder. Which finding indicates that the medication is having the desired effect? A. The infant has fewer respiratory infections. B. The infant's skin no longer has a salty taste. C. The infant shows a favorable gain in weight. D. The infant sleeps throughout the night.

During morning assessments, the nurse finds that a client who has been taking chlorpromazine (Thorazine) has signs of dystonia and torticollis. The nurse should give priority to: A. Applying an oxygen saturation monitor to detect hypoxia B. Administering prescribed anti-Parkinson medication C. Applying a heating pad to the neck and shoulders D. Offering additional fluids to reduce dry mouth

Emergency treatment of the client with cervical trauma focuses on reducing the risk of further injury. What action should be taken before moving the client? A. Applying a cervical collar B. Tilting the head to open the airway C. Assessing motor ability D. Placing the client on a spinal board

Which nursing diagnosis should receive priority when the nurse is caring for a client with esophageal varices? A. Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements related to difficulty swallowing B. High risk for injury related to altered clotting mechanisms C. Fluid volume deficit related to reduced oral intake D. Activity intolerance related to fatigue

Parents of a child with varicella ask the nurse how soon their child can return to daycare. The nurse should tell the parents that the child is contagious: A. Only when the papular rash is present B. When vesicles begin to appear C. Until all the lesions have crusted D. For one week after the lesions have faded

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free