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Chapter 23: Problem 140

The nurse is working on a neurological unit. A client with a hemorrhagic stroke develops a fever of \(101.8^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Which drug is best for the nurse to administer? A. Naproxen (Naprosyn) B. Ibuprofen (Advil) C. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) D. Salicylates (Aspirin)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Step by step solution

01

Identify the key information

We have a patient with a hemorrhagic stroke and a fever of \(101.8^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). We need to decide which drug would be best to administer: Naproxen (Naprosyn), Ibuprofen (Advil), Acetaminophen (Tylenol), or Salicylates (Aspirin).
02

Evaluate the properties of each drug

A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel ruptures, causing bleeding in the brain. Therefore, it's crucial to avoid drugs that may increase the risk of further bleeding. - Naproxen (Naprosyn): A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps with fever and pain, but can also increase the risk of bleeding. - Ibuprofen (Advil): Another NSAID that also reduces fever and pain but may increase bleeding risk. - Acetaminophen (Tylenol): A drug that helps alleviate fever and pain but does not have anti-inflammatory effects or increase bleeding risk. - Salicylates (Aspirin): A drug that lowers fever and relieves pain, but it's also an antiplatelet agent that can increase the risk of bleeding.
03

Choose the most appropriate drug

Based on the analysis in Step 2, we can conclude that because the patient has a hemorrhagic stroke, it is important to avoid drugs that may increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is the best option among the given drugs as it helps to reduce fever and pain without increasing the bleeding risk.
04

Select the answer

The best drug for the nurse to administer in this case is Acetaminophen (Tylenol) which corresponds to option C.

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