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Chapter 23: Problem 52

A client with cirrhosis of the liver returns from banding procedure for esophageal varices. Which complaint warrants the nurse's greatest concern? A. Chest pain B. Eructation C. Drowsiness D. Nausea

Short Answer

Expert verified
A. Chest pain B. Eructation C. Drowsiness D. Nausea Answer: A. Chest pain

Step by step solution

01

Understand cirrhosis and esophageal varices

Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease that causes scarring of the liver and impairs its function. Esophageal varices are swollen veins in the esophagus that can potentially rupture and cause life-threatening bleeding. Banding procedure is done to prevent bleeding from the varices.
02

Analyze each complaint

A. Chest pain - This could indicate a complication from the banding procedure or another underlying medical issue, such as a heart attack. B. Eructation - Also known as burping, eructation is generally a normal bodily function and not a major cause for concern in this context. C. Drowsiness - Mild to moderate drowsiness is common after medical procedures and may not be a cause for concern. However, persistent or extreme drowsiness could indicate a problem. D. Nausea - Nausea is also a common complaint after medical procedures but could be concerning if it is persistent or worsening.
03

Determine the greatest concern

Chest pain is the most concerning complaint among these options. This is because it may indicate complications from the banding procedure or another serious medical issue like a heart attack, which requires immediate attention and intervention.
04

Choose the correct answer

Based on our analysis, the correct answer is A. Chest pain

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