A client with cirrhosis of the liver returns from banding procedure for esophageal varices. Which complaint warrants the nurse's greatest concern? A. Chest pain B. Eructation C. Drowsiness D. Nausea

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: A. Chest pain

Step by step solution

01

Understanding cirrhosis of the liver and esophageal varices

Cirrhosis of the liver is a chronic condition that involves the gradual replacement of healthy liver tissue with scar tissue, which can lead to liver failure. Esophageal varices are abnormally enlarged veins in the esophagus that can develop when normal blood flow to the liver is obstructed by scar tissue. These varices are prone to rupture, which can cause life-threatening bleeding.
02

Knowing the banding procedure

The banding procedure for esophageal varices involves the use of an endoscope to visualize the varices, and then place small rubber bands around them to reduce their size and potential for bleeding. This is a minimally invasive procedure, but complications can occur.
03

Evaluating the complaints

Now let's examine the complaints given in the exercise. A. Chest pain: This may indicate complications such as perforation of the esophagus, or other serious issues. So, this warrants the nurse's greatest concern. B. Eructation: This is a medical term for belching or burping. Although it can cause discomfort, it is not a cause for major concern after the banding procedure. C. Drowsiness: This could be due to sedation or pain medications given during or after the procedure. It's not a major concern but should be monitored. D. Nausea: This may be related to the endoscopic procedure or medications and is usually not a major concern but should be closely observed.
04

Selecting the answer

Based on the evaluation of each complaint, the most concerning symptom is chest pain (A), which could indicate complications such as esophageal perforation. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Chest pain.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a CT scan with contrast. Which action is most appropriate? A. Checking the history for and asking the patient about metal or clips in or on the body B. Keeping the patient \(\mathrm{NPO}\) after midnight the night before the procedure C. Assessing the client's hemoglobin and hematocrit D. Checking the client's creatinine level

The nurse is caring for a client with a spinal cord injury at the C7 level. Which would not be included in the nursing care plan? A. Monitor neurological status every two hours B. Assess for changes in respiratory function C. Telling the client to turn himself every two hours D. Administering ordered dextran IV to increase capillary blood flow

The nurse is working on a neurological unit. A client with a hemorrhagic stroke develops a fever of \(101.8^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Which drug is best for the nurse to administer? A. Naproxen (Naprosyn) B. Ibuprofen (Advil) C. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) D. Salicylates (Aspirin)

A client with neutropenia has been admitted from the emergency department. What is the priority nursing intervention? A. Thorough hand-washing before client contact B. Start two or more large-bore IVs C. Give pain medication as ordered D. Request hypoallergenic sheets from the laundry

A client with acute lymphociytic leukemia is also a diabetic. Sliding scale reveals the need to administer lispro (Humalog) Insulin 10 units subcutaneously for the 12 PM dose. When should the lunch meal arrive? A. 1 hour after administration B. Within 30 minutes of administration C. No food necessary with this drug D. Food should be available when administered

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free