A removal of the left lower lobe of the lung is performed on a client with lung cancer. Which post-operative measure would usually be included in the plan? A. Closed chest drainage B. A tracheostomy C. A mediastenal tube D. Percussion vibration and drainage

Short Answer

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A. Closed chest drainage

Step by step solution

01

Evaluating Option A: Closed chest drainage

Closed chest drainage is used to remove air, blood, or fluid from the pleural cavity and re-expand the lung. This is a common post-operative measure for lung surgery, including the removal of a lung lobe. So, this could be a possible correct answer.
02

Evaluating Option B: A tracheostomy

A tracheostomy creates an opening in the neck to connect a breathing tube directly to the trachea. This procedure is usually performed for patients with airway obstructions or severe respiratory problems. It is not commonly done following a lobectomy for lung cancer, so this is not a likely correct answer.
03

Evaluating Option C: A mediastenal tube

A mediastinal tube is used to drain fluid and blood from the mediastinum, which is the space between the lungs. This post-operative measure is commonly employed after heart surgery but not as a standard intervention after a lobectomy for lung cancer. Hence, this is not the correct answer.
04

Evaluating Option D: Percussion Vibration and Drainage

Percussion Vibration and Drainage (PVD) is a chest physiotherapy technique that helps mobilize secretions in the lung and improve pulmonary function. Although this technique could be beneficial for lung cancer patients in general, it is not a specific post-operative measure for someone who just had a lobectomy. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
05

Conclusion

After analyzing each option, it's clear that the most appropriate post-operative measure for a client who had a left lower lobe lung removal due to lung cancer is Option A, Closed chest drainage.

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