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Chapter 2: Problem 106

The physician has ordered an intravenous infusion of Pitocin for the induction of labor. When caring for the obstetric client receiving intravenous Pitocin, the nurse should monitor for: A. Maternal hypoglycemia B. Fetal bradycardia C. Maternal hyperreflexia D. Fetal movement

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Fetal bradycardia

Step by step solution

01

Understand the role of Pitocin in labor induction

Pitocin is a synthetic form of oxytocin, a hormone that helps induce labor by stimulating uterine contractions. Therefore, it's essential for the nurse to monitor both the mother and the fetus to ensure their safety during the process.
02

Analyzing option A: Maternal hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia refers to low blood sugar levels. Although it might be important to monitor a pregnant patient's blood sugar levels, it's not directly related to the administration of Pitocin. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.
03

Analyzing option B: Fetal bradycardia

Fetal bradycardia refers to a slower-than-normal heart rate for the fetus, which could result from insufficient oxygen supply. When inducing labor with Pitocin, it's essential to monitor the fetus's heart rate as the increased uterine contractions may lead to a decline in placental blood flow, affecting the oxygen supply to the fetus. Therefore, this option is relevant to the administration of Pitocin.
04

Analyzing option C: Maternal hyperreflexia

Maternal hyperreflexia refers to increased reflexes in a pregnant woman. While it's essential to monitor the mother's overall health during labor induction, hyperreflexia isn't directly related to the administration of Pitocin. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.
05

Analyzing option D: Fetal movement

Monitoring fetal movement is important during pregnancy, but it's not specifically relevant for the administration of intravenous Pitocin. Fetal heart rate, contractions, and maternal vital signs are more directly related to the effects of Pitocin. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.
06

Choose the correct option

Based on the analysis of each option, option B, Fetal bradycardia, is the most relevant issue to monitor when caring for an obstetric client receiving intravenous Pitocin for labor induction.

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