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Chapter 2: Problem 70

Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching regarding oral contraceptives? A. Weight gain should be reported to the physician. B. An alternate method of birth control is needed when taking antibiotics. C. If the client misses one or more pills, two pills should be taken per day for 1 week. D. Changes in the menstrual flow should be reported to the physician.

Short Answer

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A. Weight gain should be reported to the physician. B. An alternate method of birth control is needed when taking antibiotics. C. If the client misses one or more pills, two pills should be taken per day for 1 week. D. Changes in menstrual flow should be reported to the physician. Answer: B. An alternate method of birth control is needed when taking antibiotics.

Step by step solution

01

Evaluate each option

Begin by evaluating each of the given options (A, B, C, and D) to see if they are correct instructions for someone taking oral contraceptives.
02

Analyze Option A

"Weight gain should be reported to the physician." It is true that some women may experience weight gain as a side effect of oral contraceptives. However, weight gain alone is not usually a cause for concern unless it is accompanied by other symptoms. This option is not necessarily an essential instruction for the nurse to give.
03

Analyze Option B

"An alternate method of birth control is needed when taking antibiotics." This statement is accurate. Certain antibiotics can interfere with the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, so it is crucial to use an alternate method of birth control during that time. This option is an essential instruction for the nurse to give.
04

Analyze Option C

"If the client misses one or more pills, two pills should be taken per day for 1 week." This information is not accurate. If a person misses a pill, they should generally take the missed pill as soon as possible and then continue taking the remaining pills at the scheduled time. There is no need to take two pills per day for a week. This option is not an essential instruction for the nurse to give.
05

Analyze Option D

"Changes in menstrual flow should be reported to the physician." While changes in menstrual flow can occur when taking oral contraceptives, it is not typically a cause for concern unless the changes are severe or persist for an extended period. This option is not necessarily an essential instruction for the nurse to give.
06

Choose the correct option

Based on the analysis of each option, the correct instruction for the nurse to give regarding oral contraceptives is: B. An alternate method of birth control is needed when taking antibiotics.

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