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Chapter 3: Problem 197

A client develops tremors while withdrawing from alcohol. Which medication is routinely administered to lessen physiological effects of alcohol withdrawal? A. Dolophine (methodone) B. Klonopin (clonazepam) C. Narcan (naloxone) D. Antabuse (disulfiram)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: B. Klonopin (clonazepam)

Step by step solution

01

Eliminate irrelevant medications

Among the options, you can eliminate Dolophine (methodone) and Narcan (naloxone), as they are medications used to treat opioid addiction and opioid overdose, respectively, and are not related to alcohol withdrawal.
02

Understand the effects of remaining medications

The remaining medications are Klonopin (clonazepam) and Antabuse (disulfiram). Klonopin is a benzodiazepine, which works on the central nervous system and is used to treat anxiety, panic disorder, and seizures. Antabuse is a medication used to support the treatment of alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to alcohol, causing an unpleasant reaction when alcohol is consumed.
03

Choose the appropriate medication for alcohol withdrawal

Since the goal is to lessen the physiological effects of alcohol withdrawal, which can include anxiety and seizures, Klonopin (clonazepam) would be the appropriate medication. Benzodiazepines are often used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms and to prevent complications such as seizures. So, the correct answer is: B. Klonopin (clonazepam)

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