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Chapter 2: Problem 3

The client with hypoparathyroidismhas a lack of parathyroid hormone. This client will most likely have a serum calcium level of which of the following? A. \(3.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) B. \(10.9 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) C. \(14.7 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) D. \(18.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
A. \(3.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) B. \(10.9 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) C. \(14.7 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) D. \(18.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) Answer: A. \(3.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\)

Step by step solution

01

Understanding Hypoparathyroidism and Calcium Level

Hypoparathyroidism is a condition where there is a deficiency of parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH is responsible for maintaining the balance of calcium in the body, and when there is a deficiency of PTH, it leads to low calcium levels in the blood. Therefore, it is essential to choose the option that shows the value with the lowest serum calcium level among the given choices.
02

Evaluating the given options

The serum calcium levels in the given options are: A. \(3.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) B. \(10.9 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) C. \(14.7 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) D. \(18.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\) Among these choices, we can note that the lowest serum calcium level is in option A.
03

Choosing the correct answer

As hypoparathyroidism leads to low calcium levels in the blood, the correct answer will be the option with the lowest serum calcium level. In this case: Answer: A. \(3.5 \mathrm{mg} / \mathrm{dl}\)

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