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Chapter 17: Problem 8

What does multisystemic neurodegeneration refer to?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Multisystemic neurodegeneration refers to a disorder that affects multiple systems within the nervous system, resulting in the progressive decline or deterioration of the structure, function, and/or number of neurons. Examples of multisystemic neurodegeneration disorders include Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and Parkinson's disease.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the term "multisystemic"

The prefix "multi" means many or more than one, and "systemic" means related to a system or affecting multiple systems. In the context of multisystemic neurodegeneration, it implies that the condition affects multiple systems within the nervous system.
02

Understand neurodegeneration

Neurodegeneration refers to the progressive decline or deterioration of the structure, function, and/or number of neurons (nerve cells) in the brain and spinal cord. This can lead to the impairment or loss of various cognitive, motor, and/or other functions.
03

Combine the understanding of multisystemic and neurodegeneration

Combining the understanding of multisystemic and neurodegeneration, multisystemic neurodegeneration refers to a disorder that affects multiple systems within the nervous system, resulting in the progressive decline or deterioration of the structure, function, and/or number of neurons.
04

Provide examples of multisystemic neurodegeneration disorders

Examples of multisystemic neurodegeneration disorders include Multiple System Atrophy (MSA), Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and Parkinson's disease. These disorders typically share common symptoms, such as movement difficulties, cognitive impairments, and autonomic dysfunction, resulting from the degeneration of neurons in multiple areas of the brain and spinal cord.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the two most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases? a. Alzheimer's disease and stroke b. Parkinson's disease and brain tumor c. Alaheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease d. Huntington's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis e. Mitochondrial encephalopathy and multiple sclerosis

What are the three broad categories of diseases of the nervous system?

What are typical neurodegenerative diseases without overt neuropathology? a. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease b. Schizophrenia c. Essential tremor d. Torsion dystonia e. All but a

Which of the following statements are most correct? a. Onset of symptoms reflects the onset of the disease. b. The prominent symptoms often reveal the main site of neuropathology. c. Intercurrent infection can permanently exacerbate the symptoms. d. Neurodegenerative diseases differ from non-degenerative diseases because the latter never progress in a step-wise manner. e. \(b\) and c

What is expected to occur with the prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases in the forthcoming generations and why?
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