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Chapter 4: Problem 52

For each of the following questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternatives. Assertion (A): Hen comes under oviparous animals Reason (R): Oviparous animals give birth to young ones (a) Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\). (b) Both \(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is the not the correct explanation for \(A\). (c) \(\mathrm{A}\) is true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is false (d) \(\mathrm{A}\) is false and \(\mathrm{R}\) is true

Short Answer

Expert verified
Question: Analyze the assertion (A) and reason (R) statements regarding oviparous animals and determine the relationship between them based on the given step by step solution. Answer: The assertion (A) states that hen comes under oviparous animals, which is true. The reason (R) states that oviparous animals give birth to young ones, which is false. Therefore, the correct relationship between the assertion (A) and reason (R) is option (c), A is true and R is false.

Step by step solution

01

Oviparous animals are the ones that lay eggs, and their offsprings develop outside the female parent's body before hatching from the eggs. So, it is important to know whether a hen comes under oviparous animals or not and the way oviparous animals give birth. #Step 2: Analyze Assertion (A)#

Assertion (A) states that hen comes under oviparous animals. It is a known fact that hens lay eggs from which their offsprings develop. That makes hens oviparous. So, Assertion (A) is true. #Step 3: Analyze Reason (R)#
02

Reason (R) states that oviparous animals give birth to young ones. However, this statement is incorrect, as oviparous animals lay eggs, and their offsprings develop outside the female parent's body. This statement would be true for viviparous animals, which give birth to live young ones. Hence, Reason (R) is false. #Step 4: Compare Assertion (A) and Reason (R)#

Since the Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false, we can now select the correct alternative based on the options provided. The correct option is: (c) A is true and R is false

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