Diseases can spread through (a) Aerosols (b) Sexual contact (c) Water (d) All the above

Short Answer

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a) Aerosols b) Sexual contact c) Water d) All the above Answer: d) All the above

Step by step solution

01

Analyze option (a)

Aerosols refer to tiny droplets or particles suspended in the air. Many respiratory illnesses, such as influenza and COVID-19, can spread through aerosols. When an infected person talks, coughs, or sneezes, they release aerosol particles containing the virus that can then be inhaled by others in close proximity. Therefore, option (a) is a way diseases can spread.
02

Analyze option (b)

Sexual contact refers to the transfer of bodily fluids between individuals during intimate activities. Some diseases, such as HIV and various sexually transmitted infections (STIs), can spread through sexual contact. When infected bodily fluids, such as blood or semen, come into contact with another person's mucous membranes, cuts, or abrasions, this can lead to the transmission of the disease. Hence, option (b) is also a way diseases can spread.
03

Analyze option (c)

Water is another possible mode of disease transmission. Certain diseases, such as cholera and Legionella, are primarily spread through contaminated water. People can become infected by drinking or using water that contains disease-causing microorganisms. Consequently, option (c) is a way that diseases can spread as well.
04

Determine the correct answer

Considering the explanations of options (a), (b), and (c), it becomes clear that diseases can indeed spread through each of these modes. Consequently, the correct answer for this exercise is: (d) All the above

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