Select the correctly matched pair. (a) Outbreeding: Breeding between related animals (b) Crossbreeding: Inbreeding between animals of same breed (c) Outbreeding: Breeding between unrelated animals of same breed (d) Inbreeding: Breeding between animals of different breeds

Short Answer

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(a) Outbreeding: Breeding between related animals (b) Crossbreeding: Inbreeding between animals of the same breed (c) Outbreeding: Breeding between unrelated animals of the same breed (d) Inbreeding: Breeding between animals of different breeds Answer: (c) Outbreeding: Breeding between unrelated animals of the same breed

Step by step solution

01

Understand the terminology

Let's understand the meaning of three breeding terms: 1. Outbreeding: Outbreeding is the practice of introducing unrelated genetic material into a breeding line, in order to maintain genetic diversity through breeding between unrelated animals. 2. Inbreeding: Inbreeding is the breeding between related animals, often within the same breed, to increase the chances of retaining particular desired traits in offspring. 3. Crossbreeding: Crossbreeding involves the mating of animals from two different breeds, aiming to combine the desirable characteristics of both breeds in the offspring.
02

Analyze the options and select the correct pair

Now, let's analyze each option: (a) Outbreeding: Breeding between related animals Since outbreeding is breeding between unrelated animals, this option is incorrect. (b) Crossbreeding: Inbreeding between animals of the same breed This description is incorrect because crossbreeding is breeding between animals of different breeds, not breeding between animals of the same breed. (c) Outbreeding: Breeding between unrelated animals of the same breed This statement is correct because outbreeding involves breeding between unrelated animals, which helps maintain genetic diversity. (d) Inbreeding: Breeding between animals of different breeds This option is incorrect because inbreeding is breeding between related animals, not between animals of different breeds. From the analysis, the correct option is: (c) Outbreeding: Breeding between unrelated animals of the same breed

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