Lenow’s Drug Stores and Hall’s Pharmaceuticals are competitors in the discount drug chain store business. The separate capital structures for Lenow and Hall are presented here:

Lenow

Hall

Debt @ 10%

\(100,000

Debt @ 10%

\)200,000

Common stock, \(10 par

200,000

Common stock, \)10 par

100,000

Total

\(300,000

Total

\)300,000

Shares

20,000

Common shares

10,000

a. Compute earnings per share if earnings before interest and taxes are \(20,000, \)30,000, and $120,000 (assume a 30 percent tax rate).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The EPS of Lenow at EBIT $20,000, $30,000 and $120,000 is 0.35, 0.70 and 3.85 respectively. And, the EPS of Hall at EBIT $20,000, $30,000 anf $120,000 is 0, 0.70 and 7 respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of earning per share of Lenow

Earning before interest and taxes

$20,000

$30,000

$120,000

Less: Interest ($100,000 x 10%)

10,000

10,000

10,000

Earning before tax

$10,000

$20,000

$110,000

Tax @ 30%

3,000

6,000

33,000

Earning after tax

$7,000

$14,000

$77,000

Number of shares

20,000

20,000

20,000

EPS (EAT/No. of shares)

0.35

0.70

3.85

02

Calculation of earning per share of Hall

Earning before interest and taxes

$20,000

$30,000

$120,000

Less: Interest ($200,000 x 10%)

20,000

20,000

20,000

Earning before tax

$0

$10,000

$100,000

Tax @ 30%

0

3,000

30,000

Earning after tax

$0

$7,000

$70,000

Number of shares

10,000

10,000

10,000

EPS (EAT/No. of shares)

0

0.70

7

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