Explain how the collections and purchases schedules are related to the borrowing needs of the corporation.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The collection and the purchases schedules represent the period in which receivables are collected. When the collections of the organization are unable to cover the financial requirement of the organization, the managers need to look to boorow the funds to cover the deficiency.

Step by step solution

01

Borrowing

Borrowing is defined as the situation in which a person or the company in need of money approach the bank or other financial institution to obtain some form of loan on interest to fulfil their financial needs.

02

Collection and purchase schedule

A collection and purchase schedule is prepared by an organization to measure the speed at which the cash can be collected by an organization from its debtors. Management should refer to these schedules to identify the availability of the funds and decide the amount of borrowing.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Nova Electrics anticipates cash flow from operating activities of \(6 million in 20X1. It will need to spend \)1.2 million on capital investments to remain

competitive within the industry. Common stock dividends are projected at

\(.4 million and preferred stock dividends at \).55 million.

a. What is the firm’s projected free cash flow for the year 20X1?

b. What does the concept of free cash flow represent?

The Haines Corp. shows the following financial data for 20X1 and 20X2:

20X1

20X2

Sales

\(3,230,000

\)3,370,000

Cost of goods sold

2,130,000

2,850,000

Gross profits

\(1,100,000

\)520,000

Selling and administrative expenses

298,000

227,000

Operating profits

\(802,000

\)293,000

Interest expense

47,200

51,600

Income before taxes

\(754,800

\)241,400

Taxes (35%)

264,180

84,490

Income after tax

\(490,620

\)156,910

For each year, compute the following and indicate whether it is increasing or

decreasing profitability in 20X2 as indicated by the ratio:

a. Cost of goods sold to sales.

Jerry Rice and Grain Stores has \(4,780,000 in yearly sales. The firm earns 4.5 percent on each dollar of sales and turns over its assets 2.7 times per year. It has \)123,000 in current liabilities and $349,000 in long-term liabilities.

b. If the asset base remains the same as computed in part a, but total asset

turnover goes up to 3, what will be the new return on stockholders’ equity?Assume that the profit margin stays the same as do current and long-term

liabilities.

Perez Corporation has the following financial data for the years 20X1 and 20X2:

20X1

20X2

Sales

\(8,000,000

\)10,000,000

Cost of goods sold

6,000,000

9,000,000

Inventory

800,000

1,000,000

b. Compute inventory turnover based on an alternative calculation that is used by many financial analysts, Cost of goods sold/Inventory, for each year.

Lemon Auto Wholesalers had sales of \(1,000,000 last year, and cost of goods sold represented 78 percent of sales. Selling and administrative expenses were 12 percent of sales. Depreciation expense was \)11,000 and interest expense for the year was \(8,000. The firm’s tax rate is 30 percent.

a. Compute earnings after taxes.

b. Assume the firm hires Ms. Carr, an efficiency expert, as a consultant. She suggests that by increasing selling and administrative expenses to 14 percent of sales, sales can be increased to \)1,050,900. The extra sales effort will also reduce cost of goods sold to 74 percent of sales. (There will be a larger markup in prices as a result of more aggressive selling.) Depreciation expense will remain at \(11,000. However, more automobiles will have to be carried in inventory to satisfy customers, and interest expense will go up to \)15,800. The firm’s tax rate will remain at 30 percent. Compute revised earnings after taxes based on Ms. Carr’s suggestions for Lemon Auto Wholesalers. Will her ideas increase or decrease profitability?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free