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Chapter 2: Q22BP (page 52)

Nova Electrics anticipates cash flow from operating activities of \(6 million in 20X1. It will need to spend \)1.2 million on capital investments to remain

competitive within the industry. Common stock dividends are projected at

\(.4 million and preferred stock dividends at \).55 million.

a. What is the firm’s projected free cash flow for the year 20X1?

b. What does the concept of free cash flow represent?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Projected free cash flow of Nova Electrics for the year 20X1: $3,850,000

b. Free cash flow means the net cash balance generated by an organization during a particular period.

Step by step solution

01

Projected free cash flow of Nova Electrics for the year 20X1

Projectedfreecashflow=Cashflowfromoperatingactivity-cashoutflowfrominvestingactivity-commonstockdividend-preferredstockdividend=$6,000,000-$1,200,000-$400,000-$550,000=$3,850,000

02

Free cash flow

Free cash flow represents the cash generated by an organization after deducting all the cash outflows. The free cash flow of the company supports the operational and investment decision of the company.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For December 31, 20X1, the balance sheet of Baxter Corporation was as follows:

Current assets

Liabilities

Cash

\(15,000

Accounts payable

\)17,000

Accounts receivable

20,000

Notes payable

25,000

Inventory

30,000

Bonds payable

55,000

Prepaid expenses

12,500

Fixed assets

Stockholder’s equity

Plant and equipment (gross)

Less: accumulated depreciation

\(255,000

51,000

Preferred stock

\)25,000

Net plant and equipment

\(204,000

Common stock

60,000

Paid in capital

30,000

Retained earnings

69,500

Total assets

\)281,500

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\(281,500

Sales for 20X2 were \)245,000, and the cost of goods sold was 60 percent of sales. Selling and administrative expense was \(24,500. Depreciation expense was 8 percent of plant and equipment (gross) at the beginning of the year. Interest expense for the notes payable was 10 percent, while the interest rate on the bonds payable was 12 percent. This interest expense is based on December 31, 20X1 balances. The tax rate averaged 20 percent.

\)2,500 in preferred stock dividends were paid, and \(5,500 in dividends were paid to common stockholders. There were 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding.

During 20X2, the cash balance and prepaid expenses balances were

unchanged. Accounts receivable and inventory increased by 10 percent. A new machine was purchased on December 31, 20X2, at a cost of \)40,000. Accounts payable increased by 20 percent. Notes payable increased by \(6,500 and bonds payable decreased by \)12,500, both at the end of the year. The preferred stock, common stock, and paid-in capital in excess of par accounts did not change.

a. Prepare an income statement for 20X2.

Prepare an income statement for Franklin Kite Co. Take your calculations all the way to computing earnings per share.

Sales

$900,000

Shares outstanding

50,000

Cost of goods sold

400,000

Interest expenses

40,000

Selling and administration expenses

60,000

Depreciation expenses

20,000

Preferred stock dividend

80,000

Taxes

50,000

Inflation can have significant effects on income statements and balance sheets, and therefore on the calculation of ratios. Discuss the possible impact of inflation on the following ratios, and explain the direction of the impact based on your assumptions.

a. Return on investment

In January 2007, the Status Quo Company was formed. Total assets were \(544,000, of which \)306,000 consisted of depreciable fixed assets. Status

Quo uses straight-line depreciation of \(30,600 per year, and in 2007 it estimated its fixed assets to have useful lives of 10 years. Aftertax income has been \)29,000 per year each of the last 10 years. Other assets have not changed since 2007.

a. Compute return on assets at year-end for 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014, and 2016.

(Use $29,000 in the numerator for each year.)

Discuss some financial variables that affect the price-earnings ratio
See all solutions

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