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Chapter 5: Q. 21-BP-e (page 531)

The Ellis Corporation has heavy lease commitments. Prior to SFAS No. 13, it merely footnoted lease obligations in the balance sheet, which appeared as follows:

In \( millions

In \) millions

Current assets

\(70

Current liabilities

\)30

Fixed assets

\(70

Long-term liabilities

\)30

Total liabilities

\(60

Stockholder’s equity

\)80

Total assets

\(140

Total stockholder’s equity and liabilities

\)140

The footnotes stated that the company had $14 million in annual capital lease obligations for the next 20 years.

e. In an efficient capital market environment, should the consequences of SFAS No. 13, as viewed in the answers to parts c and d, change stock prices and credit ratings?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The information regarding lease obligations were already provided in footnotes of balance sheet, so the revised balance sheet won’t have an impact on the stock prices and credit ratings of the company.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of SFAS no. 13

The SFAS no 13 states the method of reporting the entity’s leases in its financial statements. This regulation helps in determining if a particular lease should be reported as an operating or capital lease by the lessor and lessee.

02

Impact of SFAS no. 13 on stock prices and credit ratings of Ellis corporation

The company had provided the information regarding its lease obligations in the footnotes of the financial statements, so the financial statement users were already aware of these obligations. The reporting of lease obligations in the balance sheet will not have an impact on the credit ratings and stock prices.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bonds of different risk classes will have a spread between their interest rates. Is this spread always the same? Why? (LO16-2)

Question: Barton Simpson, the chief financial officer of Broadband Inc. could hardly believe the change in interest rates that had taken place over the last few months. The interest rate on A2 rated bonds was now 6 percent. The \(30 million, 15-year bond issue that his firm has outstanding was initially issued at 9 percent five years ago. Because interest rates had gone down so much, he was considering refunding the bond issue. The old issue had a call premium of 8 percent. The underwriting cost on the old issue had been 3 percent of par, and on the new issue it would be 5 percent of par. The tax rate would be 30 percent and a 4 percent discount rate would be applied for the refunding decision. The new bond would have a 10-year life. Before Barton used the 8 percent call provision to reacquire the old bonds, he wanted to make sure he could not buy them back cheaper in the open market.

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How does a leveraged buyout work? What does the debt structure of the firm normally look like after a leveraged buyout? What might be done to reduce the debt?

The Ellis Corporation has heavy lease commitments. Prior to SFAS No. 13, it merely footnoted lease obligations in the balance sheet, which appeared as follows:

In \( millions

In \) millions

Current assets

\(70

Current liabilities

\)30

Fixed assets

\(70

Long-term liabilities

\)30

Total liabilities

\(60

Stockholder’s equity

\)80

Total assets

\(140

Total stockholder’s equity and liabilities

\)140

The footnotes stated that the company had $14 million in annual capital lease obligations for the next 20 years.

f. Comment on management’s perception of market efficiency (the viewpoint of the financial officer).

Midland Corporation has a net income of \(19 million and 4 million shares outstanding. Its common stock is currently selling for \)48 per share. Midland plans to sell common stock to set up a major new production facility with a net cost of \(21,120,000. The production facility will not produce a profit for one year, and then it is expected to earn a 13 percent return on the investment. Stanley Morgan and Co., an investment banking firm, plans to sell the issue to the public for \)44 per share with a spread of 4 percent.

c. What are the earnings per share (EPS) and the price-earnings ratio before the issue (based on a stock price of $48)? What will be the price per share immediately after the sale of stock if the P/E stays constant?
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