Question: The Bailey Corporation, a manufacturer of medical supplies and equipment, is planning to sell its shares to the general public for the first time. The firm’s investment banker, Robert Merrill and Company, is working with Bailey Corporation in determining a number of items. Information on the Bailey Corporation follows:

Bailey corporation

Income statement

For the year 20X1

Sales (all on credit)

\(42,680,000

Cost of goods sold

\)32,240,000

Gross profit

\(10,440,000

Selling and administrative expenses

\)4,558,000

Operating profit

\(5,882,000

Interest expense

\)600,000

Net income before taxes

\(5,282,000

Taxes

\)2,120,000

Net income

\(3,162,000

Bailey corporation

Balance sheet

As of December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\)250,000

Marketable securities

\(130,000

Accounts receivables

\)6,000,000

Inventory

\(8,300,000

Total current assets

\)14,680,000

Net plant and equipment

\(13,970,000

Total assets

\)28,650,000

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

\(3,800,000

Notes payable

\)3,550,000

Total current liabilities

\(7,350,000

Long-term liabilities

\)5,620,000

Total liabilities

\(12,970,000

Stockholder’s equity:

Common stock (1,800,000 shares at \)1 par)

\(1,800,000

Capital in excess of par

\)6,300,000

Retained earnings

\(7,580,000

Total stockholder’s equity

\)15,680,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

$28,650,000

c. What return must the corporation earn on the net proceeds to equal the earnings per share before the offering? How does this compare with current return on the total assets on the balance sheet?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The return required to maintain the earnings per share before the issue of shares is 13.06% and this return is higher than the current return on assets.

Step by step solution

01

Information available

Shares issued = 800,000 shares

Shares outstanding = 1,800,000

Out-of-pocket costs = $300,000

PE ratio = 12 times

EPS after issue =$1.22

Proceeds from issue of shares = $10,826,400

02

Calculation of earnings per share before issue

The earnings per share before issue is $1.76.

EPS=EarningsNumberofsharesoutstanding=$3,162,0001,800,000=$1.76

03

Calculation of new earnings required to maintain earnings per share before issue

The rate of return required is $1,414,000.

We have assumed the new earnings to be X.

EPS=Earnings+XNumberofsharesoutstanding+Newissues$1.76=$3,162,000+X1,800,00+800,000$1.76×2,600,000=$3,162,000+XX=$4,576,000-$3,162,000X=$1,414,000

EPS=Earnings+NewearningsNumberofshares+Newissue=$3,162,000+$1,414,0001,800,000+800,000=$4,576,0002,600,000=$1.76

04

Calculation of return to be generated to maintain earnings per share before issue

The rate of return required is $13.06%.

Rateofreturn=NewearningsNewproceeds=$1,414,00010.826,400=13.06%

05

Calculation of return on assets

Returnonassets=NetincomeTotalassets=$3,162,000$28,650,000=11.04%

06

Comparison between the return the corporation must earn and the current return on assets.

The rate of return required is $13.06% and the current return on assets is 11.04%. The return required to maintain the earnings per share before the issue of shares is higher than the return on assets.

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