Question: Barton Simpson, the chief financial officer of Broadband Inc. could hardly believe the change in interest rates that had taken place over the last few months. The interest rate on A2 rated bonds was now 6 percent. The $30 million, 15-year bond issue that his firm has outstanding was initially issued at 9 percent five years ago. Because interest rates had gone down so much, he was considering refunding the bond issue. The old issue had a call premium of 8 percent. The underwriting cost on the old issue had been 3 percent of par, and on the new issue it would be 5 percent of par. The tax rate would be 30 percent and a 4 percent discount rate would be applied for the refunding decision. The new bond would have a 10-year life. Before Barton used the 8 percent call provision to reacquire the old bonds, he wanted to make sure he could not buy them back cheaper in the open market.

b. Compare the price in part a to the 8 percent call premium over par value. Which appears to be more attractive in terms of reacquiring the old bonds?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The company should call the bonds instead of repurchasing them in the open market.

Step by step solution

01

Information available

Single price of par value bond =$1,000

PV of future payments = $1,405

Call premium = 8%

02

Comparison of the answer is part a and a bond that has a call premium of 8%

The bond is currently trading at $1,405 and this value is $405 more than the par value of the bond. The bond is paying around 40% more than the par value and this amount is very high as compared to the 8% call premium. The company should call the bonds instead of repurchasing them in the market.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Walton and Company is the managing investment banker for a major new underwriting. The price of the stock to the investment banker is \(23 per share. Other syndicate members may buy the stock for \)24.25. The price to the selected dealers group is \(24.80, with a price to brokers of \)25.20. Finally, the price to the public is $29.50.

  1. If Walton and Company sells its shares to the dealer group, what will the percentage return be?
  2. If Walton and Company performs the dealer’s function also and sells to brokers, what will the percentage return be?
  3. If Walton and Company fully integrates its operation and sells directly to the public, what will its percentage return be?

The Wrigley Corporation needs to raise \(44 million. The investment banking firm of Tinkers, Evers & Chance will handle the transaction.

  1. If stock is utilized, 2,300,000 shares will be sold to the public at \)20.50 per share. The corporation will receive a net price of \(19 per share. What is the percentage underwriting spread per share?
  2. If bonds are utilized, slightly over 43,700 bonds will be sold to the public at \)1,009 per bond. The corporation will receive a net price of $994 per bond. What is the percentage of underwriting spread per bond? (Relate the dollar spread to the public price.)
  3. Which alternative has the larger percentage of spread? Is this the normal relationship between the two types of issues?

Explain how the bond refunding problem is similar to a capital budgeting decision. (LO16-3)

Discuss the reason for the differences between underwriting spreads for stocks and bonds.

What is the purpose of market stabilization activities during the distribution process?

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