Discuss the relationship between the coupon rate (original interest rate at time of issue) on a bond and its security provisions. (LO16-1)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The greater protection is given to the bondholders' class, the lower the interest rate.

Step by step solution

01

Secured debt

Secured debts refer to that variety of debts in which a corporation pledged some of its specific assets to the bondholders. Assets are pledged for providing security in case of default.

02

Relationship between coupon rate on bonds and associated security provisions

Generally, when a corporation provides greater protection or pledges its greater assets to the bondholders, the lower coupon rate is offered on the bonds.

The bondholders are willing to assume some degree ofrisk to receive a higher yield.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Midland Corporation has a net income of \(19 million and 4 million shares outstanding. Its common stock is currently selling for \)48 per share. Midland plans to sell common stock to set up a major new production facility with a net cost of \(21,120,000. The production facility will not produce a profit for one year, and then it is expected to earn a 13 percent return on the investment. Stanley Morgan and Co., an investment banking firm, plans to sell the issue to the public for \)44 per share with a spread of 4 percent.

b. Why is the investment banker selling the stock at less than its current market price?

Question: The trustee in the bankruptcy settlement for Titanic Boat Co. lists the following book values and liquidation values for the assets of the corporation. Liabilities and stockholders’ claims are also shown.

Assets

Book value

Liquidation value

Accounts receivables

\(1,400,000

\)1,200,000

Inventory

\(1,800,000

\)900,000

Machinery and equipment

\(1,100,000

\)600,000

Building and plant

\(4,200,000

\)2,500,000

Total assets

\(8,500,000

\)5,200,000

Liabilities and stockholder’s claims

Liabilities

Accounts payable

\(2,800,000

First lien, secured by machinery and equipment

\)900,000

Senior unsecured debt

\(2,200,000

Subordinated debenture

\)1,700,000

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\(7,600,000

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Common stock

\(650,000

Total stockholder’s claims

\)900,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s claims

$8,500,000

e. List the remaining asset claims of unsatisfied secured debt holders and unsecured debt holders in a manner similar to that shown at the bottom portion of Table16A-3.

Louisiana Timber Company currently has 5 million shares of stock outstanding and will report earnings of \(9 million in the current year. The company is considering the issuance of 1 million additional shares that will net \)40 per share to the corporation.

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Jordan Broadcasting Company is going public at \(50 net per share to the company. There also are founding stockholders that are selling part of their shares at the same price. Prior to the offering, the firm had \)26 million in earnings divided over 11 million shares. The public offering will be for 5 million shares; 3 million will be new corporate shares and 2 million will be shares currently owned by the founding stockholders.

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b. If the stock has a P/E of 30 immediately after the offering, what will the stock price be?

c.hould the founding stockholders be pleased with the $50 they received for their shares?

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