Antonio Banderos & Scarves make headwear that is very popular in the fall-winter season. Units sold are anticipated as follows:

October

1,250

November

2,250

December

4,500

January

3,500

Total units

11,500

If seasonal production is used, it is assumed that inventory will directly match sales for each month and there will be no inventory build-up.

However, Antonio decides to go with level production to avoid being out of merchandise. He will produce the 11,500 items over four months at a level of 2,875 per month.

a. What is the ending inventory at the end of each month? Compare the units sales to the units produced and keep a running total.

b. If the inventory costs $8 per unit and will be financed at the bank at a cost of 12 percent, what is the monthly financing cost and the total for the four months? (Use 1 percent or the monthly rate.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ending inventory at the end of October is 1,625 units, November is 2,250 units, December is 625 units, and January is 0 units. The total cost of financing is $360.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of ending inventory at the end of each month

Month

Units sold

Units produced

Change in inventory

Ending inventory

October

1,250

2,875

1,625

1,625

November

2,250

2,875

625

2,250

December

4,500

2,875

(1,625)

625

January

3,500

2,875

(625)

0

02

Expected sales for next year

Month

Ending inventory

Total cost per unit ($8 per unit)

Inventory financing cost (at 1% per month)

October

1,650

13,000

130

November

2,250

18,000

180

December

625

5,000

50

January

0

0

0

The total financing cost is $360.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has \(400,000 in temporary current assets and \)300,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $500,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.

a. Construct two alternative financing plans for Guardian. One of the plans should be conservative, with 75 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. The current interest rate is 15 percent on long-term funds and 10 percent on short-term financing.

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What are the 5 Cs of credit that are sometimes used by bankers and others to determine whether a potential loan will be repaid?

Carmen’s Beauty Salon has estimated monthly financing requirements for the next six months as follows:

January

\(8,500

February

\)2,500

March

\(3,500

April

\)8,500

May

\(9,500

June

\)4,500

Short-term financing will be utilized for the next six months.

January

9%

February

10%

March

13%

April

16%

May

12%

June

12%

Here are the projected annual interest rates:

a. Compute total dollar interest payments for the six months. To convert an annual rate to a monthly rate, divide by 12. Then multiply this value times the monthly balance. To get your answer, add up the monthly interest payments.

b. If long-term financing at 12 percent had been utilized throughout the six months, would the total-dollar interest payments be larger or smaller? Compute the interest owed over the six months and compare your answer to that in part a.

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