Discuss the relative volatility of short- and long-term interest rates.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Short-term interest rates are more volatile than long-term interest rates.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of interest rates

Interest rate is the rate charged by a lender to the borrower on the money lent. Interest rate is the income for the lender and the cost of borrowing to the borrower.

02

The volatility of short-term and long-term interest rates

Short-term interest rates are more volatile as these rates are used for controlling inflationary and deflationary pressures of the economy. Long-term interest rates are less volatile as they have long maturity periods and their average rates do not change as radically as short-term interest rates.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January

\(100,000

February

\)93,000

March

\(25,000

April

\)25,000

May

\(20,000

June

\)35,000

July

\(45,000

August

\)45,000

September

\(55,000

October

\)85,000

November

\(105,000

December

\)123,000

Total annual sales

\(756,000

Bombs Away Video Games sells the popular Strafe and Capture video game. It sells for \)5 per unit and costs \(2 per unit to produce. A level production policy is followed. Each month’s production is equal to annual sales (in units) divided by 12.

Of each month’s sales, 30 percent are for cash and 70 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

c. Determine a cash payments schedule for January through December. The production costs of \)2 per unit are paid for in the month in which they occur. Other cash payments, besides those for production costs, are $45,000 per month.

Route Canal Shipping Company has the following schedule for aging of accounts receivable:

e. What additional information does the aging schedule bring to the company that the average collection period may not show?

Route Canal Shipping Company has the following schedule for aging of accounts receivable:

b. If the firm had $1,500,000 in credit sales over the four-month period, compute the average collection period. Average daily sales should be based on a 120-day period.

Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. Do an analysis similar to that in Table 6-6.

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 1

6%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 2

7%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 3

9%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 4

11%

Neon Light Company of Kansas City ships lamps and lighting appliances throughout the country. Ms. Neon has determined that through the establishment of local collection centers around the country, she can speed up the collection of payments by three days. Furthermore, the cash management department of her bank has indicated to her that she can defer her payments on her accounts by one-half day without affecting suppliers. The bank has a remote disbursement center in Florida.

a. If Neon Light Company has \(2.25 million per day in collections and \)1.05 million per day in disbursements, how many dollars will the cash management system free up?

b. If Neon Light Company can earn 6 percent per annum on freed-up funds, how much will the income be?

c. If the total cost of the new system is $400,000, should it be implemented?

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