Bambino Sporting Goods makes baseball gloves that are very popular in the spring and early summer season. Units sold are anticipated as follows:

March

3,250

April

7,250

May

11,500

June

9,500

Total units

31,500

If seasonal production is used, it is assumed that inventory will directly match sales for each month and there will be no inventory build-up. The production manager thinks the preceding assumption is too optimistic and decides to go with level production to avoid being out of merchandise. He will produce the 31,500 units over four months at a level of 7,875 per month.

a. What is the ending inventory at the end of each month? Compare the unit sales to the units produced and keep a running total.

b. If the inventory costs $12 per unit and will be financed at the bank at a cost of 12 percent, what is the monthly financing cost and the total for the four months? (Use 0.01 as the monthly rate.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ending inventory at the end of March is 4,625 units, April is 5,250 units, May is 1,625 units, and June is 0 units. The total cost of financing is $1,380.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of ending inventory at the end of each month

Month

Units sold

Units produced

Change in inventory

Ending inventory

March

3,250

7,875

4,625

4,625

April

7,250

7,875

625

5,250

May

11,500

7,875

(3,625)

1,625

June

9,500

7,875

(1,625)

0

02

Expected sales for next year

Month

Ending inventory

Total cost per unit ($12 per unit)

Inventory financing cost (at 1% per month)

March

4,625

55,500

555

April

5,250

63,000

630

May

1,625

19,500

195

June

0

0

0

The total financing cost is $1,380.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January

\(100,000

February

\)93,000

March

\(25,000

April

\)25,000

May

\(20,000

June

\)35,000

July

\(45,000

August

\)45,000

September

\(55,000

October

\)85,000

November

\(105,000

December

\)123,000

Total annual sales

\(756,000

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Of each month’s sales, 30 percent are for cash and 70 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

b. Prepare a monthly schedule of cash receipts. Sales in the December before the planning year are \)100,000. Work part b using dollars.

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has \(400,000 in temporary current assets and \)300,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $500,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.

a. Construct two alternative financing plans for Guardian. One of the plans should be conservative, with 75 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. The current interest rate is 15 percent on long-term funds and 10 percent on short-term financing.

Barney’s Antique Shop has annual credit sales of \(1,620,000 and an accounts receivable balance of \)157,500. Calculate the average collection period (use 360 days in a year).

In the second year, Fisk Corporation finds that it can reduce ordering costs to \(2 per order but that carrying costs stay the same at \)1.60 per unit. Also, volume remains at 49,000 units per year.

d. What is the total cost of ordering and carrying inventory?

In the management of cash and marketable securities, why should the primary concern be for safety and liquidity rather than maximization of profit?

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