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Chapter 1: Q11RQ. (page 32)
Financial statements in the United States are reported in U.S. dollars. What assumption supports this statement?
Monetary Unit Assumption supports this statement.
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Let’s examine a case using Greg’s Tunes and Sal’s Silly Songs. It is now the end of the first year of operations, and the stockholders want to know how well each business came out at the end of the year. Neither business kept complete accounting records, and no dividends were paid. The businesses throw together the data shown on the next page at year-end: \( 23,000 8,000 35,000 22,000 \) 10,000 6,000 44,000 9,000 Total Assets Common Stock Total Revenues Total Expenses Greg’s Tunes: Sal’s Silly Songs: Total Liabilities Common Stock Total Expenses Net Income To gain information for evaluating the businesses, the stockholders ask you several questions. For each answer, you must show your work to convince the stockholders that you know what you are talking about.
Requirements; 6. Which of the foregoing questions do you think is most important for evaluating these two businesses? Why?
Question:Blanchette Plant Service completed a special landscaping job for Kerry Company. Blanchette uses ABC and has the following predetermined overhead allocation rates:
Activity Predetermined
Allocation Base Overhead Allocation Rate
Designing Number of designs \( 290 per design
Planting Number of plants \) 20 per plant
The Kerry job included \(750 in plants; \)1,300 in direct labor; one design; and 30 plants.
Requirements
2. If Kerry paid $3,540 for the job, what is the operating income or loss?
During 2018, Flowing Rivers Spa reported revenue of \(30,000. Total expenses for the year were \)15,000. Flowing Rivers Spa ended the year with total assets of \(43,000, and it owed debts totaling \)14,000. At year-end 2017, the business reported total assets of \(28,000 and total liabilities of \)14,000. Requirements 1. Compute Flowing Rivers Spa’s net income for 2018. 2. Did Flowing Rivers Spa’s stockholders’ equity increase or decrease during 2018? By how much?
Identifying accounts Consider the following accounts: a. Accounts Payable b. Cash c. Common Stock d. Accounts Receivable e. Rent Expense f. Service Revenue g. Office Supplies h. Dividends i. Land j. Salaries Expense Identify each account as Asset, Liability, or Equity
Pretty Pictures works weddings and prom-type parties. The balance of Retained Earnings was \(20,000 at December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2018, the business’s accounting records show these balances: Insurance Expense \) 6,000 Accounts Receivable $ 5,000 Cash 42,000 Notes Payable 10,000 Accounts Payable 13,000 Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2018 ? Advertising Expense 4,500 Salaries Expense 30,000 Service Revenue 115,000 Equipment 85,500 Dividends 13,000 Common Stock 28,000 Prepare the following financial statements for Pretty Pictures for the year ended December 31, 2018: a. Income statement. b. Statement of retained earnings. c. Balance sheet
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