What is accounting?

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is the information system which measures the transactions or activities of the business, processes these information and communicates it to the makers of decision.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation on Accounting

Accounting is the process which analyzes the financial transactions of the business, record it in financial records, and summarizes the transactions into the financial reports.

02

Classification of Accounting

Accounting is further classified into two categories such as managerial accounting and financial accounting.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the accounting equation? Briefly explain each of the three parts.

Using the accounting equation Thompson Handyman Services has total assets for the year of \(18,400 and total liabilities of \)9,050. Requirements 1. Use the accounting equation to solve for equity. 2. If next year assets increased by \(4,300 and equity decreased by \)3,850, what would be the amount of total liabilities for Thompson Handyman Services?

Pretty Pictures works weddings and prom-type parties. The balance of Retained Earnings was \(20,000 at December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2018, the business’s accounting records show these balances: Insurance Expense \) 6,000 Accounts Receivable $ 5,000 Cash 42,000 Notes Payable 10,000 Accounts Payable 13,000 Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2018 ? Advertising Expense 4,500 Salaries Expense 30,000 Service Revenue 115,000 Equipment 85,500 Dividends 13,000 Common Stock 28,000 Prepare the following financial statements for Pretty Pictures for the year ended December 31, 2018: a. Income statement. b. Statement of retained earnings. c. Balance sheet

Which concept states that accounting information should be complete, neutral, and free from material error?

Match the accounting terminology to the definitions. 7. Cost principle a. oversees the creation and governance of accounting standards in the United States 8. GAAP b. requires an organization to be a separate economic unit 9. Faithful representation c. oversees U.S. financial markets 10. SEC d. states that acquired assets and services should be recorded at their actual cost 11. FASB e. creates International Financial Reporting Standards 12. Monetary unit assumption f. the main U.S. accounting rule book 13. Economic entity assumption g. assumes that an entity will remain in operation for the foreseeable future 14. Going concern assumption h. assumes that items on the financial statements are recorded in a monetary unit 15. IASB i. requires information to be complete, neutral, and free from material error

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