This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 3.

Requirements

1. Complete the worksheet at December 31, 2018 (optional). Use the unadjusted trial balance from Chapter 2 and the adjusting entries from Chapter 3.

2. Prepare an income statement for the two months ended December 31, 2018. Use the worksheet prepared in Requirement 1 or the adjusted trial balance from Chapter 3.

3. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the two months ended December 31, 2018.

4. Prepare a classified balance sheet (report form) at December 31, 2018. Assume the note payable is long-term.

5. Journalize and post the closing entries at December 31, 2018. Open T-accounts for Income Summary and Retained earnings. Determine the ending balance for each account. Denote each closing amount as Clos.and each account balance as Balance.

6. Prepare a post-closing trial balance at December 31, 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Post Closing Trial Balance Total: $153,890

Step by step solution

01

Worksheet

Galaxy Theater Production Company
Worksheet
December 31, 2018







Account Names
Unadjusted Trial Balance
Adjustments
Adjusted Trial Balance
Debit
Credit
Debit
Credit
Debit
Credit

Cash

$ 12,125

$ 12,125

Accounts Receivables

5,750

$ 1,850

7,600

Office Supplies

1.250

$ 1,085

165

Prepaid Rent

3.000

1,000

2,000

Land

85.000

85,000

Building

35,000

35,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Building

500

$ 500

Canoes

12.000

12,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Canoes

350

350

Accounts Payable

3.050

3,050

Utilities Payable

295

295

Telephone Payable

325

325

Unearned Revenue

750

400

350

Notes Payable

7.200

7,200

Wilson, Capital

136.000

136,000

Wilson, withdrawals

450

450

Canoe Rental Revenue

12.400

1,850

14,250

Rent Expense

1.200

1,000

2,200

Wages Expense

3.300

3,300

Utilities Expense

445

445

Telephone Expense

500

500

Service Revenue

400

400

Salary Expense

1,250

1,250

Outstanding Salary

1,250

1,250

Depreciation Expense – Building

500

500

Depreciation Expense – Canoes

350

350

Interest Expense

50

50

Accrued Interest

50

50

Supplies Expense

1,085

1,085

Total

$ 160,020

$ 160,020

$ 6,485

$ 6,485

$164,020

$ 164,020

02

Income statement


Income Statement
Canyon Canoe Company


Amount

Particular

Canoe Rental Revenue

$ 14,250

Service Revenue

400

Total Revenue

14,650

Rent Expense

$ 2,200

Wages Expense

3,300

Utilities Expense

445

Telephone Expense

500

Salary Expense

1,250

Depreciation Expense – Building

500

Depreciation Expense – Canoes

350

Interest Expense

50

Supplies Expense

1,085

Total Expenses

9,680

Net Income

$ 4,970

03

Statement of retained earnings


Retained Earnings Statement

Particular

Amount

Beginning Balance

0

Add: Net Income

$ 4,970

Less: Withdrawals

450

Ending Balance

$ 4,520

04

Balance sheet


Balance Sheet

December 31, 2018

Assets

Amount

Current Assets

Cash

$ 12,125

Accounts Receivables

7,600

Office Supplies

165

Prepaid Rent

2,000

Total Current Assets

$ 21,890

Non-current Assets

Land

85,000

Building

$ 35,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Building

500

34,500

Canoes

12,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Canoes

350

11,650

Total Non-Current Assets

$ 1,31,150

Total Assets

$ 153,040

Liabilities and Shareholder’s equity

Current Liability

Accounts Payable

3.050

Utilities Payable

295

Telephone Payable

325

Unearned Revenue

350

Outstanding Salary

1,250

Accrued Interest

50

Total Current Liability

$ 5,720

Non-Current Liability

Notes Payable

7,200

Total Non-Current Liability

7,200

Total Liability

12,920

Shareholders’ Equity

Wilson, Capital

$ 136,000

Add: Retained Earnings

4,520

Total Shareholders’ Equity

$ 140,520

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

$ 153,040

05

Closing entries and posting them into ledger

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

2018

Dec 31

Total Revenue

$ 14,650

Income Summary

$ 14,650

Being revenue account closed

Dec 31

Income Summary

9,680

Rent Expense

2,200

Wages Expense

3,300

Utilities Expense

445

Telephone Expense

500

Salary Expense

1,250

Depreciation Expense – Building

500

Depreciation Expense – Canoes

350

W

Interest Expense

50

Supplies Expense

1,085

Being all expenses closed to the income summary

Dec 31

Income Summary

4,970

Retained Earnings

4,970

Being net income closed to retained earnings

Income Summary

Clos. 2

$ 9,680

$ 14,650

Clos. 1

Clos. 3

4,970

0

Retained Earnings

0

Adj. Bal.

Clos. 4

450

$ 4,970

Clos. 3

4,520

06

Post closing trial balance

CANYON CANOE COMPANY
Post Closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2018

Account Title

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Cash

$ 12,125

Accounts Receivables

7,600

Office Supplies

165

Prepaid Rent

2,000

Land

85,000

Building

35,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Building

$ 500

Canoes

12,000

Accumulated Depreciation – Canoes

350

Accounts Payable

3,050

Utilities Payable

295

Telephone Payable

325

Unearned Revenue

350

Notes Payable

7,200

Wilson, Capital

136,000

Outstanding Salary

1,250

Accrued Interest

50

Retained earnings

4,520

Total

$153,890

$153,890

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On December 1, Curt Wilson began an auto repair shop, Wilson’s Quality Automotive. The following transactions occurred during December: Dec. 1 Wilson contributed \(63,000 cash to the business in exchange for shares of common stock. 1 Purchased \)14,400 of equipment paying cash. 1 Paid \(3,600 for a twelve-month insurance policy starting on December 1. 9 Paid \)15,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations. 10 Purchased office supplies on account, \(2,200. 19 Borrowed \)24,000 from the bank for business use. Wilson signed a notes payable to the bank in the name of the corporation. The note is due in five years. 22 Paid \(2,000 for advertising expenses. 26 Paid \)1,000 on account. 28 The business received a bill for utilities to be paid in January, \(260. 31 Revenues earned during the month included \)18,500 cash and \(3,800 on account. 31 Paid employees’ salaries \)3,900 and building rent \(800. Record as a compound entry. 31 The business received \)1,380 for auto screening services to be performed next month. 31 Paid cash dividends of \(5,000 to stockholders. The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Interest Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Retained Earnings; Dividends; Income Summary; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; Advertising Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Interest Expense; and Depreciation Expense—Equipment. Adjustment data: a. Office Supplies used during the month, \)600. b. Depreciation for the month, \(240. c. One month insurance has expired. d. Accrued Interest Expense, \)120. Requirements 1. Prepare the journal entries, and post to the T-accounts. 2. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 3. Complete the worksheet for the month ended December 31, 2018 (optional). 4. Prepare the adjusting entries, and post to the T-accounts. 5. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 6. Prepare the income statement, the statement of retained earnings, and the classified balance sheet in report form. 7. Prepare the closing entries, and post to the T-accounts. 8. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Refer to the data in Short Exercise S4-1. Prepare Dalton’s statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Kathy Wintz formed a lawn service business as a summer job. To start the corporationon May 1, 2018, she deposited \(1,000 in a new bank account in the name of the business. The \)1,000 consisted of a \(600 loan from Bank One to her company, Wintz Lawn Service, and \)400 of her own money. The company issued \(400 of common stock to Wintz. Wintz rented lawn equipment, purchased supplies, and hired other students to mow and trim customers’ lawns.

At the end of each month, Wintz mailed bills to the customers. On August 31, she was ready to dissolve the corporation and return to college. Because she was so busy, she kept few records other than the checkbook and a list of receivables from customers.

At August 31, the business’s checkbook shows a balance of \)2,000, and customers still owe \(750. During the summer, the business collected \)5,500 from customers. The business checkbook lists payments for supplies totaling \(400, and it still has gasoline, weed trimmer cord, and other supplies that cost a total of \)50.

The business paid employees \(1,800 and still owes them \)300 for the final week of the summer. Wintz rented some equipment from Ludwig’s Machine Shop. On May 1, the business signed a six-month rental agreement on mowers and paid \(600 for the full rental period in advance. Ludwig’s will refund the unused portion of the prepayment if the equipment is returned in good shape. In order to get the refund, Wintz has kept the mowers in excellent condition. In fact, the business had to pay \)300 to repair a mower.To transport employees and equipment to jobs, Wintz used a trailer that the business bought for \(300. The business estimates that the summer’s work used up one-third of the trailer’s service potential. The business checkbook lists a payment of \)500 for cash dividends paid during the summer. The business paid the loan back during August. (For simplicity, ignore any interest expense associated with the loan.)

Requirements

1. As a team, prepare the income statement and the statement of retained earnings of Wintz Lawn Service for the four months May 1 through August 31, 2018.

2. Prepare the classified balance sheet (report form) of Wintz Lawn Service at August 31, 2018.

3. Was Wintz’s summer work successful? Give your team’s reason for your answer.

How is the Income Summary account used? Is it a temporary or permanent account?

The unadjusted trial balance of Farish Investment Advisers at December 31, 2018, follows: Adjustment data at December 31, 2018: a. Unearned Revenue earned during the year, \(800. b. Office Supplies on hand, \)4,500. c. Depreciation for the year, \(4,500. d. Accrued Salaries Expense, \)5,000. e. Accrued Service Revenue, \(6,500. Requirements 1. Prepare a worksheet for Farish Investment Advisers at December 31, 2018. 2. Prepare the income statement, the statement of retained earnings, and the classified balance sheet in account format. 3. Prepare closing entries. Account Title Office Supplies Cash Debit Credit Accounts Receivable Equipment Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Unearned Revenue Common Stock Notes Payable (long-term) Dividends Service Revenue Insurance Expense Salaries Expense Supplies Expense Interest Expense Rent Expense Balance \) 30,000 \( 198,000 \) 198,000 5,500 $ 9,000 13,000 27,000 21,000 93,000 Retained Earnings 29,500 29,000 2,500 40,000 5,500 5,000 51,000 7,000 28,000 Depreciation Expense—Equipment Total FARISH INVESTMENT ADVISERS Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2018

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