Question:Newton Company has analyzed its production process and identified two primary activities. These activities, their allocation bases, and their estimated costs are listed below.

Activity

Allocation Base

Estimated Activity

Estimated Costs

Purchasing

Number of purchase orders

200 purchase orders

\( 10,000

Materials Handling

Number of parts

15,000 parts

\) 7,500

The company manufactures two products: Regular and Super. The products use the following resources in March:

Regular Super

Number of purchase orders 5 purchase orders 7 purchase orders

Number of parts 600 parts 750 parts

5. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rates using activity-based costing.

6. Determine the amount of overhead allocated to Regular products in March.

7. Determine the amount of overhead allocated to Super products in March.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Predetermined overhead allocation rate

For Purchasing cost:$50

For Material handling cost:$0.5

Overhead cost for Regular Product:$550

Overhead cost for Super Product:$725

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Computation of predetermined overhead allocation rate

Purchaingcostrate=EstimatedCostNo.ofpurchaseorders=$10,000200=$50Machinehandlingrate=EstimatedCostNo.ofparts=$7,50015,000=$0.5

02

Overhead cost for regular product


Purchasingcost=Predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofpurchaseorders=$50×5=$250Materialhandlingcost=Predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofparts=$0.5×600=$300TotalOverheadcost=Purchasingcost+Materialhandlingcost=$250+300=$550

03

Overhead cost for super product

Purchasingcost=Predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofpurchaseorders=$50×7=$350Materialhandlingcost=Predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofparts=$0.5×750=$375TotalOverheadcost=Purchasingcost+Materialhandlingcost=$350+375=$725

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Most popular questions from this chapter

PetSmart, Inc. is a large specialty pet retailer of services and solutions for the needs of pets. In addition to selling pet food and pet products, PetSmart also offers dog grooming services including bath, nail trim, teeth brushing, aromatherapy to reduce everyday stress, and nail polish and stickers. PetSmart even offers a Top Dog service that includes a premium shampoo, milk bath conditioner, scented cologne spritz, teeth brushing, and bandana or bow.

Assume PetSmart, Inc. expects to incur \(380,000 of indirect costs this year. The company allocates indirect costs based on the following activities:

___________________________________________________________________

Activity Estimated Allocation Base Estimated Quantity

Cost of Allocation

Base____

Admission \) 60,000 Number of admissions 20,000

Cleaning 240,000 Cleaning direct labor hours 100,000

Grooming 80,000 Grooming direct labor hours 4,000

Total indirect costs \( 380,000________________________________________

Requirements.

2. Assume a customer brought in Sophie, a beagle, for Top Dog service. PetSmart used the following resources:

_____________________________________________

Allocation Base Sophie, Beagle

Number of admissions 1

Cleaning direct labor hours 1

Grooming direct labor hours 0.5______

Determine the total cost of the Top Dog service for Sophie assuming the total direct materials cost was \)3.50 and the total direct labor cost was $12 per DLHr.

Explain the difference between the target price and target cost.

Franklin, Inc. uses activity-based costing to account for its chrome bumper manufacturing process. Company managers have identified four manufacturing activities:

materials handling, machine setup, insertion of parts, and finishing. The budgeted activity costs for 2018 and their allocation bases are as follows:

Activity Total Budgeted Cost Allocation Base

Materials handling \( 12,000 Number of parts

Machine setup 3,100 Number of setups

Insertion of parts 42,000 Number of parts

Finishing 86,000 Finishing direct labor hours

Total \) 143,100

Franklin expects to produce 500 chrome bumpers during the year. The bumpers are expected to use 4,000 parts, require 10 setups, and consume 1,000 hours of finishing time.

Requirements

2. Compute the expected indirect manufacturing cost of each bumper.

Why is JIT costing sometimes called backflush costing?

Loiselle manufactures high-quality speakers. Suppose Loiselle is considering spending the following amounts on a new quality program:

___________________________________________________________________

Additional 20 minutes of testing for each speaker \( 625,000

Negotiating and training suppliers to obtain higher-quality

materials and on-time delivery 430,000

Redesigning the speakers to make them easier to manufacture 1,250,000

Loiselle expects this quality program to save costs as follows:

__________________________________________________

Reduce warranty repair costs \) 275,000

Avoid inspection of raw materials 580,000

Avoid rework because of fewer defective units 825,000_

It also expects this program to avoid lost profits from the following:

___________________________________________________

Lost profits due to disappointed customers $ 920,000

Lost production time due to rework 278,000

Requirements

1. Classify each of these costs into one of the four categories of quality costs (prevention, appraisal, internal failure, or external failure).

2. Should Loiselle implement the quality program? Give your reasons.

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