Chapter 11: Q11RQ (page 604)
What are the two main controls for payroll? Provide an example of each.
Short Answer
Two main controls over payroll are i) control for efficiency, ii) control to safeguard payroll disbursement.
Chapter 11: Q11RQ (page 604)
What are the two main controls for payroll? Provide an example of each.
Two main controls over payroll are i) control for efficiency, ii) control to safeguard payroll disbursement.
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Get started for freeColtrane Company has a \(5,000 note payable that is paid in \)1,000 instalments over five years. How would the portion that must be paid within the next year be reported on the balance sheet?
: O’Conner guarantees its vacuums for four years. Prior experience indicates that warranty costs will be approximately 6% of sales. Assume that O’Conner made sales totaling $200,000 during 2018. Record the warranty expense for the year.
What do short-term notes payable represent?
Runner guarantees its snowmobiles for three years. Company experience indicates that warranty costs will be approximately 5% of sales. Assume that the Trail Runner dealer in Colorado Springs made sales totaling \(600,000 during 2018. The company received cash for 20% of the sales and notes receivable forthe remainder. Warranty payments totaled \)10,000 during 2018.
Requirements
Record the sales, warranty expense, and warranty payments for the company.
Ignore cost of goods sold.
Many small businesses have to squeeze down costs any way they can just to survive. One way many businesses do this is by hiring workers as “independent contractors” rather than as regular employees. Unlike rules for regular employees, a business does not have to pay Social Security (FICA) taxes and unemployment insurance payments for independent contractors. Similarly, it does not have to withhold federal, state, or local income taxes or the employee’s share of FICA taxes. The IRS has a “20-factor test” that determines whether a worker should be considered an employee or a contractor, but many businesses ignore those rules or interpret them loosely in their favor. When workers are treated as independent contractors, they do not get a W-2 form at tax time (they get a 1099 instead), they do not have any income taxes withheld, and they find themselves subject to “self-employment” taxes, by which they bear the brunt of both the employee’s and the employer’s shares of FICA taxes.
Requirements
If a business takes an aggressive position—that is, interprets the law in a very slanted way—is there an ethical issue involved? Who is hurt?
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