What are the two main controls for payroll? Provide an example of each.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Two main controls over payroll are i) control for efficiency, ii) control to safeguard payroll disbursement.

Step by step solution

01

Control Over payroll

Control over payroll is a must to prevent any fraud or unethical activity. This control is internal as the payroll department is responsible for the same. In this regard, there are two types of control for payroll:

i) Control for efficiency

ii) Control to safeguard payroll disbursement

02

Control for efficiency

Control for efficiency is done to make the payroll process transparent and accessible. Most of the payroll processing is done through computers. This helps in storing data, printing paychecks, updating records, etc.

03

Step 3: Controls to safeguard payroll disbursements

This type of control is done to prevent any kind of fraud. Safeguarding disbursement helps in ensuring that payments are being made to a particular and real person and the correct amount and not to any fictitious or other people. Different practices adopted include – using photo IDs, Employee clocks to monitor working hours, etc.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Lily Carter works for JDK all year and earns a monthly salary of \(12,100. There is no overtime pay. Lily’s income tax withholding rate is 10% of gross pay. In addition to payroll taxes, Lily elects to contribute 5% monthly to United Way. JDK also deducts \)250 monthly for co-payment of the health insurance premium. As of September 30, Lily had $108,900 of cumulative earnings. Requirements

1. Compute Lily’s net pay for October.

2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payment related to the employment of Lily Carter.

Curtis Company is facing a potential lawsuit. Curtis’s lawyers think that it is reasonably possible that it will lose the lawsuit. How should Curtis report this lawsuit?

How is the times-interest-earned ratio calculated, and what does it evaluate?

The following transactions of Philadelphia Pharmacies occurred during 2017 and 2018:

2017

Jan. 9 Purchased computer equipment at a cost of \(7,000, signing a six-month, 8% note payable for that amount.

29 Recorded the week’s sales of \)68,000, three-fourths on credit and one-fourth for cash. Sales amounts are subject to a 6% state sales tax. Ignore cost of goods sold.

Feb. 5 Sent the last week’s sales tax to the state.

Jul. 9 Paid the six-month, 8% note, plus interest, at maturity.

Aug. 31 Purchased merchandise inventory for \(3,000, signing a six-month, 10% note payable. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.

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31 Accrued interest on all outstanding notes payable.

2018

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Journalize the transactions in Plymouth’s general journal. Explanations are not required.

The income statement for California Communications follows. Assume California Communications signed a 3-month, 9%, \(3,000 note on June 1, 2018, and that this was the only note payable for the company.

California Communications

Income Statement

Year Ended July 31, 2018

Net Sales Revenue

\) 21,800

Cost of Goods Sold

14,000

Gross Profit

7,800

Operating Expenses:

Selling Expenses

\( 720

Administrative Expenses

1,650

Total Operating Expenses

2,370

Operating Income

5,430

Other Income and (Expenses):

Interest Expense

?

Total Other Income and (Expenses)

?

Net Income before Income Tax Expense

?

Income Tax Expense

1,080

Net Income

\) ?

Requirements

1. Fill in the missing information for California’s year ended July 31, 2018, income statement. Round to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute the times-interest-earned ratio for the company. Round to two decimals.

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