Chapter 11: Q11RQ (page 604)
What are the two main controls for payroll? Provide an example of each.
Short Answer
Two main controls over payroll are i) control for efficiency, ii) control to safeguard payroll disbursement.
Chapter 11: Q11RQ (page 604)
What are the two main controls for payroll? Provide an example of each.
Two main controls over payroll are i) control for efficiency, ii) control to safeguard payroll disbursement.
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Get started for freeLily Carter works for JDK all year and earns a monthly salary of \(12,100. There is no overtime pay. Lily’s income tax withholding rate is 10% of gross pay. In addition to payroll taxes, Lily elects to contribute 5% monthly to United Way. JDK also deducts \)250 monthly for co-payment of the health insurance premium. As of September 30, Lily had $108,900 of cumulative earnings. Requirements
1. Compute Lily’s net pay for October.
2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payment related to the employment of Lily Carter.
Curtis Company is facing a potential lawsuit. Curtis’s lawyers think that it is reasonably possible that it will lose the lawsuit. How should Curtis report this lawsuit?
How is the times-interest-earned ratio calculated, and what does it evaluate?
The following transactions of Philadelphia Pharmacies occurred during 2017 and 2018:
2017
Jan. 9 Purchased computer equipment at a cost of \(7,000, signing a six-month, 8% note payable for that amount.
29 Recorded the week’s sales of \)68,000, three-fourths on credit and one-fourth for cash. Sales amounts are subject to a 6% state sales tax. Ignore cost of goods sold.
Feb. 5 Sent the last week’s sales tax to the state.
Jul. 9 Paid the six-month, 8% note, plus interest, at maturity.
Aug. 31 Purchased merchandise inventory for \(3,000, signing a six-month, 10% note payable. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
Dec. 31 Accrued warranty expense, which is estimated at 2% of sales of \)609,000.
31 Accrued interest on all outstanding notes payable.
2018
Feb. 28 Paid the six-month 10% note, plus interest, at maturity.
Journalize the transactions in Plymouth’s general journal. Explanations are not required.
The income statement for California Communications follows. Assume California Communications signed a 3-month, 9%, \(3,000 note on June 1, 2018, and that this was the only note payable for the company.
California Communications | ||
Income Statement | ||
Year Ended July 31, 2018 | ||
Net Sales Revenue | \) 21,800 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | 14,000 | |
Gross Profit | 7,800 | |
Operating Expenses: | ||
Selling Expenses | \( 720 | |
Administrative Expenses | 1,650 | |
Total Operating Expenses | 2,370 | |
Operating Income | 5,430 | |
Other Income and (Expenses): | ||
Interest Expense | ? | |
Total Other Income and (Expenses) | ? | |
Net Income before Income Tax Expense | ? | |
Income Tax Expense | 1,080 | |
Net Income | \) ? |
Requirements
1. Fill in the missing information for California’s year ended July 31, 2018, income statement. Round to the nearest dollar.
2. Compute the times-interest-earned ratio for the company. Round to two decimals.
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