Consider the following note payable transactions of Creative Video Productions. 2017 Aug. 1 Purchased equipment costing $16,000 by issuing a one-year, 9% note payable. Dec. 31 Accrued interest on the note payable. 2018 Aug. 1 Paid the note payable plus interest at maturity. Journalize the transactions for the company.

Short Answer

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Answer

  • Equipment cost is debited by $16,000 and notes payable credited by $16,000.

  • Interest expenses debited by $600 and interest payable are credited by $600.

  • Note payable, interest expenses payable and interest expenses are debited by $16,000, $600 and $840 respectively. The cash is credited by $17,440.

Step by step solution

01

Journal entries

Date

Accounts and explanation

Debit

Credit

Aug 1, 2017

Equipment cost


$16,000




Note payable



$16,000



(To record equipment in exchange of notes payable)




Dec. 31


Interest expenses


$600



Interest payable


$600


(To record accrued interest)



Aug 1, 2018

Note payable


$16,000




Interest expense payable

$600



Interest expenses

$840



Cash


$17,440


(To record note paid and interest at maturity)



02

Workings notes:

Calculation of interest expenses at December 31:

InterestExpenses=NotesPayble×InterestRate×Period=$16,000×9%512=$600

Calculation of interest expenses at August 31:

InterestExpenses=NotesPayble×InterestRate×Period=$16,000×9%712=$840

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Recording employee and employer payroll taxes County Company had the following partially completed payroll register:

EarningsWithholdings

Beginning Cumulative Earnings

Current Period Earnings

Ending Cumulative Earnings

OASDI

Medicare

Income

tax

Health

Insurance

United

way

Total

Withholding

Net

pay

Check

No.

Salaries and Wages Expense

\( 77,000

\) 4,500

\( 900

\) 90

\(15

801

112,000

7,200

1,200

144

35

802

48,000

3,300

600

66

0

803

61,000

3,300

850

66

20

804

0

4,500

1,100

90

0

805

\)298,000

\(22,800

\)4,650

\(456

\)70

Requirements

  1. Complete the payroll register. Round to two decimals.
  2. Journalize County Company’s salaries and wages expense accrual for the current pay period.
  3. Journalize County Company’s expenses for employer payroll taxes for the current pay period.
  4. Journalize the payment to employees.
  5. Journalize the payment for withholdings and employer payroll taxes.

How is the times-interest-earned ratio calculated, and what does it evaluate?

Accounting for warranties, vacancies and bonuses

McNight Industries completed the following transactions during 2008:

Nov.21Made sales of \(52,000. McNight estimates that warranty expense is 6% of sales.(Record only the warranty expense.)
30Paid \)1,600 to satisfy warranty claims.
Dec.31Estimated vacation benefits expense to be \(6,000
31McNight expected to pay its employees a 3% bonus on net income after deducting the bonus. Net income for the year is \)52,000

Journalize the transactions. Explanations are not required. Round to the nearest dollar.

On August 10, Swanson Company recorded sales of merchandise inventory on account, \(4,000. The sales were subject to sales tax of 4%. The company uses the perpetual inventory system. On September 30, Swanson paid \)500 of sales tax to the state.

1. Journalize the transaction to record the sale on August 10. Ignore cost of goods sold.

Accounting treatment for contigencies

Analyze the following independent situations.

  1. Weaver, Inc. is being sued by a former employee. Weaver believes that there is a remote chance that the employee will win. The employee is suing weaver for damages of \(40.000.
  2. Gulf Oil Refinery had a gas explosion on one of its oil rigs. Gulf believes it is likely that it will have to pay environmental clean-up costs and damages in the future due to the gas explosion. Gulf cannot estimate the amount of the damages.
  3. Lawson Enterprises estimates that it will have to pay \)75,000 in warranty repairs next year.

Determine how each contingency should be treated.

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