What is internal control?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Internal control refers to the plans or rulesimplemented by the business entities to promote the efficiency of business operationsand prevent fraud.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Internal Activities

Those activities that are done within a company and the company entirely controls these activities are known as a company's internal activities. The external environment does not affect the internal activities of the company.

02

Meaning of internal control

All the measures adopted by the business entities to protect their assets, achieve operational efficiency, promote accountability, encourage employees to follow the company's rules, and prevent fraud.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the steps taken to ensure control over purchases and payments by check?

Preparing a bank reconciliation

Jim Root Corporation operates four bowling alleys. The business just received the

On October 31, 2018, bank statement from City National Bank, and the statement shows

an ending balance of \(910. Listed on the statement are an EFT rent collection of

\)440, a service charge of \(7, NSF checks totaling \)50, and a \(23 charge for printed

checks. In reviewing the cash records, the business identified outstanding checks totaling

\)440 and a deposit in transit of \(1,800. During October, the business recorded a

\)260 check by debiting Salaries Expense and crediting Cash for \(26. The business’s

Cash account shows an October 31 balance of \)2,144.

Requirements

1. Prepare the bank reconciliation at October 31.

2. Journalize any transactions required from the bank reconciliation.

Journalizing credit card sales 2018

Sep. 1 Recorded National Express credit card sales for \(96,000, net of processor fee of 1%. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

15 Recorded ValueMax credit card sales of \)80,000. Processor charges a 1.5% fee. ValueMax charges the fee at the end of the month, therefore Marathon uses the gross method for these credit card sales. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

30 ValueMax collected the fees for the month of September. Assume the

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When are the only times the Petty Cash account is used in a journal entry?

Accounting for petty cash Jackie’s Dance Studio created a \(220 imprest petty cash fund. During the month, the fund custodian authorized and signed petty cash tickets as follows: Petty Cash Ticket No. Item Account Debited Amount

1 Delivery of programs to customers Delivery Expense \) 20 2 Mail package Postage Expense 10 3 Newsletter Printing Expense 25 4 Key to closet Miscellaneous Expense 40 5 Copier paper Office Supplies 70

Requirements

1. Make the general journal entry to create the petty cash fund. Include an explanation.

2. Make the general journal entry to record the petty cash fund replenishment. Cash in the fund totals \(40. Include an explanation.

3. Assume that Jackie’s Dance Studio decides to decrease the petty cash fund to \)120. Make the general journal entry to record this decrease.

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