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Chapter 16: Q16E (page 890)

Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.

Company A Company B Company C

Cash \( 6 Wages Expense \) 12 Administrative Expenses $ 4

Net Sales Revenue 48 Equipment 32 Cash 25

Finished Goods Inventory 10 Accounts Receivable 8 Net Sales Revenue 75

Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 8

Selling Expenses 4 Cash 34 Merchandise Inventory 12

Equipment 67 Rent Expense 12 Equipment 55

Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19

Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25

Cost of Goods Manufactured 23

Administrative Expenses 7

Raw Materials Inventory 6

Identifying differences between service, merchandising, and manufacturing companies

Using the above data, determine the company type. Identify each company as a service company, merchandising company, or manufacturing company

Short Answer

Expert verified

Company A is a manufacturing company, company B is a service company and company C is a merchandising company.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Company A

Company A is a manufacturing company, as the particulars given for company A include the work-in-process inventory, cost of goods manufactured, finished goods inventory, cost of goods sold, and the raw materials inventory.

02

Company B

Company B is a service company as its’ particulars include service revenue, service companies provide the services to the clients.

03

Company C

Company C is a merchandising company as its particulars include the merchandise inventory, this is the only type of inventory held by the merchandising company.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured Wilson Corp., a lamp manufacturer, provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2018:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 59,000 \) 23,000

Work-in-Process Inventory 109,000 62,000

Finished Goods Inventory 41,000 44,000

Other information:

Depreciation, plant building and equipment $ 16,000

Direct materials purchases 151,000

Insurance on plant 24,000

Sales salaries 47,000

Repairs and maintenance—plant 10,000

Indirect labor 39,000

Direct labor 121,000

Administrative expenses 60,000

Requirements 2. What is the unit product cost if Wilson manufactured 3,700 lamps for the year?

Explain the difference between line positions and staff positions.

Classifying costs Wheels, Inc. manufactures wheels for bicycles, tricycles, and scooters. For each cost given below, determine if the cost is a product cost or a period cost. If the cost is a product cost, further determine if the cost is direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or manufacturing overhead (MOH) and then determine if the product cost is a prime cost, conversion cost, or both. If the cost is a period cost, further determine if the cost is a selling expense or administrative expense (Admin). Cost (a) is answered as a guide

Cost Product Period

DM DL MOH Prime Conversion Selling Admin.

a. Metal used for rims

b. Sales salaries

c. Rent on factory

d. Wages of assembly workers

e. Salary of production supervisor

f. Depreciation on office equipment

g. Salary of CEO

h. Delivery expense

Making ethical decisions

Sue Peters is the controller at Vroom, a car dealership. Dale Miller recently has been hired as the bookkeeper. Dale wanted to attend a class in Excel spreadsheets, so Sue temporarily took over Dale’s duties, including overseeing a fund used for gas purchases before test drives. Sue found a shortage in the fund and confronted Dale when he returned to work. Dale admitted that he occasionally uses the fund to pay for his own gas. Sue estimated the shortage at $450.

Requirements 2. Would you change your answer if Sue Peters was the one recently hired as controller and Dale Miller was a well-liked, long time employee who indicated he always eventually repaid the fund?

Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.

Company A Company B Company C

Cash \( 6 Wages Expense \) 12 Administrative Expenses $ 4

Net Sales Revenue 48 Equipment 32 Cash 25

Finished Goods Inventory 10 Accounts Receivable 8 Net Sales Revenue 75

Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 8

Selling Expenses 4 Cash 34 Merchandise Inventory 12

Equipment 67 Rent Expense 12 Equipment 55

Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19

Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25

Cost of Goods Manufactured 23

Administrative Expenses 7

Raw Materials Inventory 6

Using the data on the previous page, calculate total current assets for each company
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