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Chapter 10: Q.10-20PGA_4 (page 572)

Question: P10-20A Accounting for equity investments

The beginning balance sheet of Waterfall Source Co. included a \(400,000 investment in Evan stock (20% ownership, Waterfall has significant influence over Evan). During the year, Waterfall Source completed the following investment transactions:

Mar. 3 Purchased 4,000 shares at \)11 per share of Lili Software common stock as a long-term equity investment, representing 7% ownership, no significant influence.

May 15 Received a cash dividend of \(0.61 per share on the Lili investment.

Dec. 15 Received a cash dividend of \)70,000 from Evan investment.

31 Received Evan’s annual report showing \(300,000 of net income.

31 Received Lili’s annual report showing \)120,000 of net income for the year.

31 Evan’s stock fair value at year-end was \(390,000.

31 Lili’s common stock fair value at year-end was \)12 per share.

Requirements

4. Where is the unrealized holding gain or loss associated with the Lili stock reported?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity

Stockholder’s equity

Retained earnings

$4,000

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Retained Earnings

Retained earnings can be defined as the income of the business entity that is kept aside for future investment and distribution purposes.

02

Reporting Unrealized Holding Gains from Lili’s Stock

The unrealized holding gains will be included in the net income and will be reported in the equity section of the balance sheet. Net income is added to the retained earnings of the business entity

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On May 15, 2018, Mayer Co. invests \(8,000 in John, Inc. stock. John pays Mayer a \)200 dividend on November 15, 2018. Mayer sells the John stock on December 10, 2018, for $7,500. Assume the Mayer Co. does not have significant influence over John, Inc. Journalize the 2018 transactions related to Mayer’s investment in John stock.

Question: P10-20A Accounting for equity investments

The beginning balance sheet of Waterfall Source Co. included a \(400,000 investment in Evan stock (20% ownership, Waterfall has significant influence over Evan). During the year, Waterfall Source completed the following investment transactions:

Mar. 3 Purchased 4,000 shares at \)11 per share of Lili Software common stock as a long-term equity investment, representing 7% ownership, no significant influence.

May 15 Received a cash dividend of \(0.61 per share on the Lili investment.

Dec. 15 Received a cash dividend of \)70,000 from Evan investment.

31 Received Evan’s annual report showing \(300,000 of net income.

31 Received Lili’s annual report showing \)120,000 of net income for the year.

31 Evan’s stock fair value at year-end was \(390,000.

31 Lili’s common stock fair value at year-end was \)12 per share.

Requirements

2. Post transactions to T-accounts to determine December 31, 2018, balances related to the investment and investment income accounts.

What adjustment must be made at the end of the period for trading debt investments and available-for-sale debt investments?

Wild Adventure conducts tours of wildlife reserves around the world. The company recently purchased a lodge in Adelaide, Australia, securing a 4% mortgage from First Bank. In addition to monthly payments, Wild Adventure must provide annual reports to the bank showing that the company has a current ratio of 1.2 or better. After reviewing the annual reports, the CEO, N. O. Scrooge, approached Carl Hauptfleisch, the CFO, and stated, “We’ve decided we are going to move all our long-term debt investments into our brokerage account so we can sell them soon. Carl, go ahead and make the adjusting entries as of the current year-end.” Carl made the adjustments even though he doesn’t think the company will actually go ahead with the planned sale of the long-term debt investments. The subsequent year, the economy turned, and the company’s travel revenues dropped more than 60%. Wild Adventure eventually defaulted on the First Bank loan.

Requirements

What type of information in the financial reports would have helped the bank detect this reclassification?

Question: P10-21B Accounting for debt investments

Suppose Hale and Sons purchases $800,000 of 3.5% annual bonds of Tyson Way Corporation at face value on January 1, 2018. These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31 each year. They mature on December 31, 2022. Hale and Sons intends to hold the Tyson Way bond investment until maturity.

Requirements

1. Journalize Hale and Sons’s transactions related to the bonds for 2018.
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