Accounting for equity investments

Captain Investments completed the following investment transactions during 2018:

Jan. 14 Purchased 200 shares of Velcon stock, paying \(53 per share. The investment represents 4% ownership in Velcon’s voting stock. Captain does not have significant influence over Velcon. Captain intends to hold the investment for the indefinite future.

Aug. 22 Received a cash dividend of \)0.28 per share on the Velcon stock.

Dec. 31 Adjusted the Velcon investment to its current market value of $58.

Requirements

What account(s) and amount(s), if any, would be reported on Captain’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The income statement will includedividend revenue and unrealized holding gains.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Income Statement

The income statement of the business entity is a schedule reflecting the income earned by the business entity from its operation and other activities. It reports the incomes and sacrifices of the business entity.

02

Accounts and Amount to be Reported on Income Statement

Particular

Amount $

Dividend revenue

$56

Unrealized holding gains

1,000

Net income

$1,056

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Accounting for equity investments

Suppose that on January 6, 2018, East Coast Motors paid \(280,000,000 for its 35% investment in Boxcar Motors. East Coast has significant influence over Boxcar after the purchase. Assume Boxcar earned net income of \)90,000,000 and paid cash dividends of $45,000,000 to all outstanding stockholders during 2018. (Assume all outstanding stock is voting stock.)

Requirements

1. What method should East Cost Motors use to account for the investment in Boxcar Motors? Give your reasoning.

Accounting for equity investments

Money Man Investments completed the following transactions during 2018:

Jan. 14 Purchased 400 shares of Technomite stock, paying \(56 per share. The investment represents 25% ownership in Technomite’s voting stock and Money Man has significant influence over Technomite. Money Man intends to hold the investment for the indefinite future.

Aug. 22 Received a cash dividend of \)0.27 per share on the Technomite stock.

Dec. 31 Technomite’s current market value is \(51 per share.

31 Technomite reported net income of \)180,000 for the year ended 2018.

Requirements

1. Journalize Money Man’s transactions. Explanations are not required.

Briefly describe the specific types of debt and equity securities.

As a result of the recent mortgage crisis, many banks reported record losses to their mortgage receivables and other assets based on the decline in these assets’ fair values.

Requirements

If a business chooses not to report these losses, is there an ethical issue involved? Who is hurt?

Classifying and accounting for debt and equity investments

Jetway Corporation generated excess cash and invested in securities as follows: 2018

Jul. 2 Purchased 4,200 shares of Pogo, Inc. common stock at \(12.00 per share. Jetway plans to sell the stock within three months, when the company will need the cash for normal operations. Jetway does not have significant influence over Pogo.

Aug. 21 Received a cash dividend of \)0.80 per share on the Pogo stock investment.

Sep. 16 Sold the Pogo stock for \(13.40 per share.

Oct. 1 Purchased a Violet bond for \)20,000 at face value. Jetway classifies the investment as trading and short-term.

Dec. 31 Received a \(100 interest payment from Violet.

31 Adjusted the Violet bond to its market value of \)22,000.

Requirements

Prepare T-accounts for the investment assets, and show how to report the investments on Jetway’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

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