In regard to a bond discount or premium, what is the straight-line amortization

method?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Allocating equal discount or premium over the interest period is the straight-line amortization method.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bond discount

A bond is the situation when the market price is lower than the face value of the bond is the bond discount.

02

Straight-line amortization

Straight-line amortization is a method in which an equal amount of discount or premium is amortized every year. This is a straightforward method to amortize the discount or premium of bonds.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Analyzing and journalizing bondtransactions

On January1, 2018, Doctors Credit Union (DCU) issued 7%, 20-year bondspayable with face value of $200,000. The bonds pay interest on June 30 andDecember 31.

Requirements

1. If the market interest rate is 5% when DCU issues its bonds, will the bonds bepriced at face value, at a premium, or at a discount? Explain.

2. If the market interest rate is 8% when DCU issues its bonds, will the bonds bepriced at face value, at a premium, or at a discount? Explain.

3. The issue price of the bonds is 93. Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Educators Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bonds payablewith face value of $1,000,000.These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31.The issue price of the bonds is 109.Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

Where is the current portion of notes payable reported on the balance sheet?

Retiring bonds payable before maturity

On January 1, 2018, Powell Company issued $350,000 of 10%, five-year bonds

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at 102. Powell Company has extra cash and wishes to retire the bonds payable

on

January 1, 2019, immediately after making the second semiannual interest

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retire the bonds, Powell Company pays the market price of 98.

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1. What is Powell Company’s carrying amount of the bonds payable on the

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2. How much cash must Powell Company pay to retire the bonds payable?

3. Compute Powell Company’s gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds

payable.

Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate of interest,and time.

Requirements

1. Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom.

a. \(100,000 issued at 75.25

b. \)100,000 issued at 103.50

c. \(100,000 issued at 94.50

d. \)100,000 issued at 103.25

2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity?

Explain your answer.

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