Determining bond prices and interest expense

Jones Company is planning to issue $490,000 of 9%, five-year bonds payable to

borrow for a major expansion. The owner, Shane Jones, asks your advice on some

related matters.

Requirements

1. Answer the following questions:

a. At what type of bond price Jones Company will have total interest expense

equal to the cash interest payments?

b. Under which type of bond price will Jones Company’s total interest expense be

greater than the cash interest payments?

c. If the market interest rate is 12%, what type of bond price can Jones Company

expect for the bonds?

2. Compute the price of the bonds if the bonds are issued at 89.

3. How much will Jones Company pay in interest each year? How much will Jones

Company’s interest expense be for the first year?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Bonds issued at par.
  2. Bond issued at discount
  3. Bond issued at discount

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the bonds issued at a discount

When the face value of the bond is the more than the market value of the bond then bonds are consider as issued at discount.

02

Type of the bonds

  1. When the total interest expense is equal to the cash interest payments, this type of bond is known as the issue at par.
  2. When the total interest expense is greater than the cash interest payment, this type of bond is known as bonds issued at a discount.
  3. If the market interest rate is 12%, then the bonds are issued at a discount because the market interest rate exceeds the bond issue interest rate.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the two categories of liabilities reported on the balance sheet? Provide

examples of each.

Retiring bonds payable before maturity

On January 1, 2018, Powell Company issued $350,000 of 10%, five-year bonds

payable

at 102. Powell Company has extra cash and wishes to retire the bonds payable

on

January 1, 2019, immediately after making the second semiannual interest

payment. To

retire the bonds, Powell Company pays the market price of 98.

Requirements

1. What is Powell Company’s carrying amount of the bonds payable on the

retirement

date?

2. How much cash must Powell Company pay to retire the bonds payable?

3. Compute Powell Company’s gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds

payable.

Journalizing bond transactions

Power Company issued a $1,000,000, 5%, 5-year bond payable at face value on

January 1, 2018. Interest is paid semiannually on January 1 and July 1.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bond payable on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the payment of semiannual interest on July 1, 2018.

The following questions are not related.

Requirements

1. Duncan Brooks needs to borrow \(500,000 to open new stores. Brooks can borrow \)500,000 by issuing 5%, 10-year bonds at 96. How much will Brooks actually receive in cash under this arrangement? How much must Brooks pay back at maturity? How will Brooks account for the difference between the cash received on the issue date and the amount paid back?

2. Brooks prefers to borrow for longer periods when interest rates are low and for shorter periods when interest rates are high. Why is this a good business strategy?

Journalizing bond transactions

Power Company issued a $1,000,000, 5%, 5-year bond payable at face value on

January 1, 2018. Interest is paid semiannually on January 1 and July 1.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bond payable on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the payment of semiannual interest on July 1, 2018.

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