Determining bond prices and interest expense

Jones Company is planning to issue $490,000 of 9%, five-year bonds payable to

borrow for a major expansion. The owner, Shane Jones, asks your advice on some

related matters.

Requirements

1. Answer the following questions:

a. At what type of bond price Jones Company will have total interest expense

equal to the cash interest payments?

b. Under which type of bond price will Jones Company’s total interest expense be

greater than the cash interest payments?

c. If the market interest rate is 12%, what type of bond price can Jones Company

expect for the bonds?

2. Compute the price of the bonds if the bonds are issued at 89.

3. How much will Jones Company pay in interest each year? How much will Jones

Company’s interest expense be for the first year?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Amount of the interest paid each year is $44,100. First year interest by effective interest method is $52,332 and by straight line method is $54,880.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the bonds issued at a discount

When the interest rate of the bonds is less than the market interest rate, this type of bond is known as bonds issued at a discount.

02

Interest expense of the first year

Amount of interest paid each year:

Interest=FaceValue×InterestRate=$490,000×9%=$44,100

First-year interest expense using the effective interest method

role="math" localid="1656250366089" InterestExpense=CarryingAmount×MarketInterestRate=$436,100×12%=$52,332

First-year interest expense using a straight-line method

InterestExpense=InterestPaid+FirstYearDiscountAmortization=$44,100+$10,780=$54,880

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain each of the key factors that the time value of money depends on.

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Educators Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bonds payablewith face value of $1,000,000.These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31.The issue price of the bonds is 109.Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

What is the carrying amount of a bond?

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Electricians Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bondspayable with face value of $400,000. The bonds pay interest on June 30 andDecember 31. The issue price of the bonds is 104.

Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the last interestpayment has already been recorded.

Determining the present value of bonds payable and journalizingusing the effective-interest amortization methodBrad Nelson, Inc. issued \(600,000 of 7%, six-year bonds payable on January 1, 2018.

The market interest rate at the date of issuance was 6%, and the bonds pay interestsemiannually.

Learning Objectives 2, 3, 4

3. June 30, 2018, InterestExpense \)25,200

Learning Objectives 2, 3, 4

June 30, 2018, Interest Expense$37,750

C H A P T E R 1 2

Requirements

1. How much cash did the company receive upon issuance of the bonds payable?(Round to the nearest dollar.)

2. Prepare an amortization table for the bond using the effective-interest method,through the first two interest payments (Round to the nearest dollar.)

3. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018, and the first and secondpayments of the semiannual interest amount and amortization of the bonds onJune 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018. Explanations are not required.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free