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Chapter 12: Q30E_1 (page 662)

Determining the present value of bonds payable

Interest rates determine the present value of future amounts. (Round to the nearest

dollar.)

Requirements

1. Determine the present value of 10-year bonds payable with face value of $86,000

and stated interest rate of 14%, paid semiannually. The market rate of interest is

14% at issuance.

2. Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 16%.

3. Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 12%.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The present value of the bonds is $86,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bonds

A bond is a long-term liability that a company issues with borrowing a large amount of money.

02

Calculation of the present value of bonds

In this, we take n= 20 and i=7%

PresentValue=FutureValue×PVfactorofi=7%,n=20=$86,000×0.2584=$22,222.4

Present value of interest:

role="math" localid="1656254623899" PresentValue=Amountofcashflow×AnnuityPVfactor=$6,020×10.59401=$63,776

Present Value of bonds

PresentValue=PresentValueofprincipal+PresentValueofinterest=$22,223+63,776=$86,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is an amortization schedule?

Computing the debt to equity ratio

Ludwig Corporation has the following data as of December 31, 2018:

Total Current Liabilities \( 36,210 Total Stockholders’ Equity \) ?

Total Current Assets 58,200 Other Assets 36,800

Long-term Liabilities 139,630 Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net 206,440

Compute the debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.

Reporting liabilities on the balance sheet and computing debt toequity ratio.The accounting records of Pack Leader Wireless include the following as ofDecember 31, 2018:

Accounts Payable \( 77,000 Salaries Payable \) 7,500

Mortgages Payable (long-term) 73,000 Bonds Payable (current portion) 25,000

Interest Payable 18,000 Premium on Bonds Payable 10,000

Bonds Payable (long-term) 63,000 Unearned Revenue (short-term) 2,700

Total Stockholders’ Equity 140,000

Requirements

1. Report these liabilities on the Pack Leader Wireless balance sheet, includingheadings and totals for current liabilities and long-term liabilities.

2. Compute Pack Leader Wireless’s debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.

Determining the present value of bonds payable and journalizing using the effective-interest amortization method

Sleep Well, Inc. is authorized to issue 9%, 10-year bonds payable. On January 1, 2018, when the market interest rate is 10%, the company issues $500,000 of the bonds. The bonds pay interest semiannually.

Requirements

1. How much cash did the company receive upon issuance of the bonds payable? (Round to the nearest dollar.)

2. Prepare an amortization table for the bond using the effective-interest method, through the first two interest payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

3. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018, and the first and second payment of the semiannual interest amount and amortization of the bonds on June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018. Explanations are not required.

Preparing the liabilities section of the balance sheet

Luxury Suites Hotels includes the following selected accounts in its general ledger at

December 31, 2018:

Notes Payable (long-term) \( 200,000 Accounts Payable \) 33,000

Bonds Payable (due 2022) 450,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 13,500

Interest Payable (due next year) 1,000 Salaries Payable 2,600

Estimated Warranty Payable 1,300 Sales Tax Payable 400

Prepare the liabilities section of Luxury Suites’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.
See all solutions

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