Journalizing bond transactions including retirement at maturityMcQueen Company issued a $100,000, 7.5%, 10-year bond payable. Journalize the followingtransactions for McQueen Company, and include an explanation for each entry:

a.Issuance of the bond payable at face value on January 1, 2018.

b.Payment of semiannual cash interest on July 1, 2018.

c.Payment of the bond payable at maturity, assuming the last interest payment hadalready been recorded. (Give the date.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The interest expense account is debited with $3,750 and the cash account is credited with $3,750.

Step by step solution

01

Entry for the issue of bond

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

July 1, 2018

Interest Expense

$3,750

Cash

$3,750

(To record the payment of interest)

02

Calculation of interest expenses

CouponAmount=ParValue×CouponRate×TimePeriod=$100,000×7.50%×612=$3,750

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Weaver Corporation includes the following selected accounts in its general ledger on December 31, 2018:

Notes Payable (long-term) \( 75,000 Interest Payable (due next year) \) 720

Bonds Payable (long-term) 195,000 Sales Tax Payable 480

Accounts Payable 20,400 Premium on Bonds Payable 5,850

Salaries Payable 1,680 Estimated Warranty Payable 1,080

Prepare the liabilities section of Weaver Corporation’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate ofinterest,and time.

Requirements

1. Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom.

a. \(100,000 issued at 75.25

b. \)100,000 issued at 103.50

c. \(100,000 issued at 94.50

d. \)100,000 issued at 103.25

2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity?Explain your answer.

Reporting liabilities on the balance sheet and computing debt toequity ratio. The accounting records of Pack Leader Wireless include the following as ofDecember 31, 2018:

Accounts Payable \( 77,000 Salaries Payable \) 7,500

Mortgages Payable (long-term) 73,000 Bonds Payable (current portion) 25,000

Interest Payable 18,000 Premium on Bonds Payable 10,000

Bonds Payable (long-term) 63,000 Unearned Revenue (short-term) 2,700

Total Stockholders’ Equity 140,000

Requirements

1. Report these liabilities on the Pack Leader Wireless balance sheet, includingheadings and totals for current liabilities and long-term liabilities.

2. Compute Pack Leader Wireless’s debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.

Retiring bonds payable before maturity

CoastalView Magazineissued $600,000 of 15-year, 5% callable bonds payable on July

31, 2018, at 94. On July 31, 2021, CoastalViewcalled the bonds at 101. Assume annual

interest payments.

Requirements

1. Without making journal entries, compute the carrying amount of the bonds payable

at July 31, 2021.

2. Assume all amortization has been recorded properly. Journalize the retirement of

the bonds on July 31, 2021. No explanation is required.

Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate of interest,and time.

Requirements

1. Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom.

a. \(100,000 issued at 75.25

b. \)100,000 issued at 103.50

c. \(100,000 issued at 94.50

d. \)100,000 issued at 103.25

2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity?

Explain your answer.

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