Preparing a financial budget—cash budget

Booth has \(12,500 in cash on hand on January 1 and has collected the following budget data:

January February

Sales \) 529,000 \( 568,000

Cash receipts from customers 443,000 502,200

Cash payments for direct materials purchases 180,624 160,284

Direct labor costs 135,010 113,348

Manufacturing overhead costs (includes

depreciation of \)900 per month) 55,058 53,922

Assume direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs are paid in the month incurred. Additionally, assume Booth has cash payments for selling and administrative expenses including salaries of \(40,000 per month plus commissions that are 1% of sales, all paid in the month of sale. The company requires a minimum cash balance of \)20,000. Prepare a cash budget for January and February. Round to the nearest dollar. Will Booth need to borrow cash by the end of February?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ending cash balance is $30,418 and $160,284 for January and February respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of financial budget

A financial budget is a budget that includes a cash budget and budgeted financial statements.

02

Schedule of cash receipts from customers

Particulars

January

February

Beginning cash balance

$12,500

$30,418

Cash receipts

$443,000

$502,200

Cash available

$445,500

$532,618

Cash payments:

Direct material purchase

$180,624

$160,284

Direct labor cost

$135,010

$113,348

Manufacturing overheads

$54,158

$53,022

Administration expenses and salaries

$40,000

$40,000

Commission

$5,290

$5,680

Total cash payments

$415,082

$372,334

Ending cash balance

$30,418

$160,284

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing a financial budget—budgeted income statement and balance sheet

Buncomb Companyhas the following post-closing trial balance on December 31, 2018:

The company’s accounting department has gathered the following budgeting information for the first quarter of 2019:

Budgeted total sales,all on account $ 121,700 Budgeted purchases of merchandise inventory,

all on account 61,200 Budgeted cost of goods sold 60,850 Budgeted selling and administrative expenses: Commissions expense 6,085 Salaries expense 3,000 Rent expense 4,100 Depreciation expense 900 Insurance expense 300 Budgeted cash receipts from customers 126,450 Budgeted cash payments for merchandise inventory 67,925 Budgeted cash payments for salaries and commissions 14,836 Budgeted income tax expense 4,700 Additional information:

Rent and income tax expenses are paid as incurred. Insurance expense is an expiration of the prepaid amount.

Requirements

  1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for the quarter ended March 31, 2019.
  2. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2019.

What are the two types of manufacturing overhead? How do they affect the manufacturing overhead budget calculations?

Connor Company began operations on January 1 and has projected the following selling and administrative expenses:

Rent Expense $ 1,000 per month, paid as incurred

Utilities Expense 500 per month, paid in month after incurred

Depreciation Expense 300 per month

Insurance Expense 100 per month, 6 months prepaid on January 1

Determine the cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for the first three months of operations.

Preparing an operating budget—direct labor budget Baker Company expects to produce 2,050 units in January and 1,994 units in February. Baker budgets five direct labor hours per unit. Direct labor costs average $9 per hour. Prepare Baker’s direct labor budget for January and February.

Explain the difference between strategic and operational budgets

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