What are the two types of manufacturing overhead? How do they affect the manufacturing overhead budget calculations?

Short Answer

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Variable manufacturing overheadandFixed manufacturing overheadare two types of manufacturing overhead.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Manufacturing Overhead

Manufacturing overhead refers to costs that are indirect or not directly associated with the manufacturing process of a business entity. It is also known as factory overheads.

02

Step 2:Explanation of variable and fixed manufacturing overhead affect the manufacturing overhead budget calculations 

Variable and fixed manufacturing overhead helps in calculating predetermined overhead allocation rates so that the overheads can be allocated appropriately. Ratios can be calculated and overheads can find out by applying such ratios. Overheads can be absorbed in labor hours. Being absorbed entity gets a pre-determined rate at which factory overheads would be absorbed.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Using Excel for to prepare an operating budeget (manufacturing company)

Download an Excel template for this problem online in MyAccountingLab or athttp://www.pearsonhighered.com/Horngren.

Thunder Creek Company is preparing budgets for the first quarter of 2018. All relevant information is presented on the Excel template.

Requirements

1. Prepare a Sales Budget.

2. Prepare a Production Budget.

3. Prepare a Direct Materials Budget.

4. Prepare a Direct Labor Budget.

5. Prepare a Manufacturing Overhead Budget.

6. Prepare a Cost of Goods Sold Budget

7. Prepare a Selling and Administrative Expense Budget.

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Refer to the Berry’s schedule of cash receipts from customers that you prepared in Short Exercise S22-9. Now assume that Berry’s sales are collected as follows:

60% in the month of the sale

20% in the month after the sale

18% two months after the sale

2% never collected

Prepare a revised schedule of cash receipts for January and February.

Preparing an operating budget—direct materials budget

Bell expects to produce 1,800 units in January and 2,155 units in February. The company budgets 3 pounds per unit of direct materials at a cost of $10 per pound. Indirect materials are insignificant and not considered for budgeting purposes. The balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account (all direct materials) on January 1 is 4,950 pounds. Bell desires the ending balance in Raw Materials Inventory to be 20% of the next month’s direct materials needed for production. Desired ending balance for February is 4,860 pounds. Prepare Bell’s direct materials budget for January and February.

11. Kendall Company projects 2019 first quarter sales to be $10,000 and increase by 5% per quarter. Determine the projected sales for 2019 by quarter and in total. Round answers to the nearest dollar.

12. Friedman Company manufactures and sells bicycles. A popular model is the XC. The company expects to sell 1,500 XCs in 2018 and 1,800 XCs in 2019. At the beginning of 2018, Friedman has 350 XCs in Finished Goods Inventory and desires to have 10% of the next year’s sales available at the end of the year. How many XCs will Friedman need to produce in 2018?

Using sensitivity analysis in budgeting Riverbed Sporting Goods Store has the following sales budget:

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