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Chapter 22: Q2TI (page 1190)

Match the budget types to the definitions.

Budget Types Definitions

5. Financial a. Includes sales, production, and cost of goods sold budgets

6. Flexible b. Long-term budgets

7. Operating c. Includes only one level of sales volume

8. Operational d. Includes various levels of sales volumes

9. Static e. Short-term budgets

10. Strategic f. Includes the budgeted financial statements

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. f.
  2. d.
  3. a.
  4. e.
  5. c.
  6. b.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Budget

A budget is afinancial planprepared by the managers to achieve the organization’s goals and objectives.

02

Matching budget types to the definitions

Type of Budget

Definitions

5. Financial

f. Includes the budgeted financial statements

6. Flexible

d. Includes various levels of sales volumes

7. Operating

a. Includes sales, production, and cost of goods sold budgets

8. Operational

e. Short-term budgets

9. Static

c. Includes only one level of sales volume

10.Strategic

b. Long-term budgets

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing a financial budget

This problem continues the Piedmont Computer Company situation from Chapter 21. Assume Piedmont Computer began January with \(15,000 cash. Management forecasts that cash receipts from credit customers will be \)48,000 in January and \(51,000 in February. Projected cash payments include equipment purchases (\)20,000 in January and \(41,000 in February) and selling and administrative expenses (\)2,000 each month).

Piedmont Computer Company’s bank requires a \(26,000 minimum balance in the firm’s checking account. At the end of any month when the account balance falls below \)26,000, the bank automatically extends credit to the firm in multiples of \(5,000. Piedmont Computer Company borrows as little as possible and pays back loans each month in \)1,000 increments, plus 12% interest on the entire unpaid principal. The first payment occurs one month after the loan.

Requirements

1. Prepare Piedmont Computer Company’s cash budget for January and February 2020.

2. How much cash will Piedmont Computer Company borrow in February if cash receipts from customers that month total \(41,000 instead of \)51,000?

Question: Preparing a financial budget—schedule of cash receipts, schedule of cash payments, cash budget

Puckett Company has provided the following budget information for the first quarter of 2018:

Total sales \( 216,000

Budgeted purchases of direct materials 40,600

Budgeted direct labor cost 36,800 Budgeted manufacturing overhead costs:

Variable manufacturing overhead 1,025

Depreciation 1,000

Insurance and property taxes 6,650

Budgeted selling and administrative expenses:

Salaries expense 14,000

Rent expense 2,500

Insurance expense 2,000

Depreciation expense 350

Supplies expense 4,320

Additional data related to the first quarter of 2018 for Puckett Company:

a. Capital expenditures include \)41,000 for new manufacturing equipment to be purchased and paid in the first quarter.

b. Cash receipts are 75% of sales in the quarter of the sale and 25% in the quarter following the sale.

c. Direct materials purchases are paid 50% in the quarter purchased and 50% in the next quarter.

d. Direct labor, manufacturing overhead, and selling and administrative costs are paid in the quarter incurred.

e. Income tax expense for the first quarter is projected at \(49,000 and is paid in the quarter incurred.

f. Puckett Company expects to have adequate cash funds and does not anticipate borrowing in the first quarter.

g. The December 31, 2017, balance in Cash is \)25,000, in Accounts Receivable is \(21,600, and in Accounts Payable is \)16,500.

Requirements

1. Prepare Puckett Company’s schedule of cash receipts from customers and schedule of cash payments for the first quarter of 2018.

2. Prepare Puckett Company’s cash budget for the first quarter of 2018.

Using sensitivity analysis Holly Company prepared the following budgeted income statement for the first quarter of 2018:

Holly Company is considering two options. Option 1 is to increase advertising by \(700 per month. Option 2 is to use better-quality materials in the manufacturing process. The better materials will increase the cost of goods sold to 45% but will provide a better product at the same sales price. The marketing manager projects either option will result in sales increases of 30% per month rather than 20%.

Requirements

1. Prepare budgeted income statements for both options, assuming both options begin in January and January sales remain \)8,000. Round all calculations to the nearest dollar.

2. Which option should Holly choose? Explain your reasoning.

Preparing a financial budget—budgeted income statement and balance sheet

Ballentine Company has the following post-closing trial balance on December 31, 2018:

The company’s accounting department has gathered the following budgeting information for the first quarter of 2019:

Budgeted total sales, all on account $ 305,500 Budgeted direct materials to be purchased and used 40,000 Budgeted direct labor cost 12,500 Budgeted manufacturing overhead costs: Variable manufacturing overhead 2,600 Depreciation 800 Insurance and property taxes 1,100 Budgeted cost of goods sold 71,300 Budgeted selling and administrative expenses: Salaries expense7,000 Rent expense 3,500 Insurance expense 2,000 Depreciation expense 350 Supplies expense 3,055 Budgeted cash receipts from customers 263,500 Budgeted income tax expense 44,000 Budgeted purchase and payment for capital expenditures

(additional equipment) 34,000

Additional information:

a. Direct materials purchases are paid 50% in the quarter purchased and 50% in the next quarter.

b. Direct labor, ma following budgeted income statement manufacturing overhead, selling and administrative costs, and income tax expense are paid in the quarter incurred.

c. Accounts payable at December 31, 2018 are paid in the first quarter of 2019. Requirements

1. Prepare Ballentine Company’s budgeted income statement for the first quarter of 2019.

2. Prepare Ballentine Company’s budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2019.

Preparing a financial budget—schedule of cash receipts

Berry expects total sales of \(359,000 in January and \)405,000 in February. Assume that Berry’s sales are collected as follows:

80% in the month of the sale

10% in the month after the sale

6% two months after the sales

4% never collected

November sales totaled \(350,000, and December sales were \)325,000. Prepare a schedule of cash receipts from customers for January and February. Round answers to the nearest dollar.
See all solutions

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