Question:Antique Carpets’s books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors found that the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and that theending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 212,000

\) 161,000

\( 170,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(28,000

\)41,000

Net cost of purchase

131,000

100,000

86,000

Cost of goods available for sale

153,000

128,000

127,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

34,000

22,000

28,000

Cost of goods sold

119,000

106,000

99,000

Gross Profit

93,000

55,000

71,000

Operating Expenses

63,000

28,000

39,000

Net Income

\( 30,000

\) 27,000

$ 32,000

Requirements

2. State whether each year’s net income—before your corrections—is understated oroverstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or overstatement.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net income for 2017, 2018, and 2019 has been understated, overstated, and understated respectively. The amount for the change has been $8,000, $8,000, and$9,000 respectively

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Comparative income statement before and after correction

2019

2018

2017

Before correction

After Correction

Before correction

After Correction

Before correction

After Correction

Net Sales Revenue

$212,000

$212,000

$161,000

$161,000

$170,000

$170,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

$22,000

$22,000

$28,000

$36,000

$41,000

$41,000

Net cost of purchase

131,000

131,000

100,000

100,000

86,000

86,000

Cost of goods available for sale

153,000

153,000

128,000

136,000

127,000

127,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

34,000

25,000

22,000

22,000

28,000

36,000

Cost of goods sold

119,000

128,000

106,000

114,000

99,000

91,000

Gross Profit

93,000

84,000

55,000

47,000

71,000

79,000

Operating Expenses

63,000

63,000

28,000

28,000

39,000

39,000

Net Income

$ 30,000

$ 21,000

$ 27,000

$ 19,000

$ 32,000

$ 40,000

02

Ney income before and after correction

Net income in 2017

In 2017 net income before the correction was $32,000 and after the correction, it was $40,000. So the net income in 2017 has been understated by$8,000.

Net income in 2018

In 2018 net income before the correction was $27,000 and after the correction, it was $19,000. So the net income in 2018 has been overstated by$8,000.

Net income in 2019

In 2019 net income before the correction was $30,000 and after the correction, it was $21,000. So the net income in 2019 has been understated by$9,000.

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