Question:Empire State Carpets’s books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors foundthat the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and thatthe ending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 220,000

\) 162,000

\( 176,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(29,000

\)46,000

Net cost of purchase

132,000

90,000

76,000

Cost of goods available for sale

154,000

119,000

122,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

32,000

22,000

29,000

Cost of goods sold

122,000

97,000

93,000

Gross Profit

98,000

65,000

83,000

Operating Expenses

72,000

38,000

48,000

Net Income

\( 26,000

\) 27,000

$ 35,000

Requirements

3. Compute the inventory turnover and days’ sales in inventory using the correctedincome statements for the three years. (Round all numbers to two decimals.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

2019 2018 2017

Inventory Turnover--------------- 5.82 3.6 2.05

Days’ sales in inventory-------- 62.71 101.38 178.05

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Correct Income statement

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

$ 220,000

$ 162,000

$ 176,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

$22,000

$37,000

$46,000

Net cost of purchase

132,000

90,000

76,000

Cost of goods available for sale

154,000

127,000

122,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

23,000

22,000

37,000

Cost of goods sold

131,000

105,000

85,000

Gross Profit

89,000

57,000

91,000

Operating Expenses

72,000

38,000

48,000

Net Income

$ 17,000

$ 19,000

$ 43,000

02

Inventory turnover

For2019=CostofgoodssoldAverageInventory=$131,000$22,000+$23,0002=$131,000$22,500=5.82

For2018=CostofgoodssoldAverageInventory=$105,000$37,000+$22,0002=$105,000$29,500=3.6

For2017=CostofgoodssoldAverageInventory=$85,000$46,000+$37,0002=$85,000$41,500=2.05

03

Days’ sales in inventory

For2019=365Inventoryturnover=3655.82=62.71

For2018=365Inventoryturnover=3653.6=101.38

For2017=365Inventoryturnover=3652.05=178.05

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Fit Gym began January with merchandise inventory of 78 crates of vitamins that cost a total of \(4,290. During the month, Fit Gym purchased and sold merchandise on account as follows

Jan. 5 Purchase 156 crates @ \) 64 each

13 Sale 180 crates @ \( 100 each

18 Purchase 114 crates @ \) 75 each

26 Sale 150 crates @ $ 116 each

Requirements

3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the weighted-average inventory costing method, and determine the company’s cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit. (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar.)

Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

2019

2018

Net Sales Revenue

\( 134,000

\) 119,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\(17,000

\)14,000

Net Cost of Purchases

78,000

67,000

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

95,000

81,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

18,000

17,000

Cost of Goods Sold

77,000

64,000

Gross Profit

57,000

55,000

Operating Expenses

26,000

21,000

Net Income

\( 31,000

\) 34,000

During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inventory was overstated by $5,500.

Requirements

1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.

During periods of rising costs, which inventory costing method produces the highest gross profit?

Question:This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 5. At the beginning of the January 2019, Canyon Canoe Company decided to carry and sellT-shirts with its logo printed on them. Canyon Canoe Company uses the perpetualinventory system to account for the inventory. During February 2019, Canyon CanoeCompany completed the following merchandising transactions:

Feb. 2 Sold 60 T-shirts at \(10 each.

5 Purchased 50 T-shirts at \)6 each.

7 Sold 45 T-shirts for \(10 each.

8 Sold 20 T-shirts for \)10 each.

10 Canyon Canoe Company realized the inventory was running

low, so it placed a rush order and purchased 20 T-shirts. The

premium cost for these shirts was \(7 each.

12 Placed a second rush order and purchased 40 T-shirts at \)7

each.

13 Sold 20 T-shirts for \(10 each.

15 Purchased 50 T-shirts for \)6 each.

20 In order to avoid future rush orders, purchased 150 T-shirts.

Due to the volume of the order, Canyon Canoe Company

was able to negotiate a cost of \(5 each.

21 Sold 40 T-shirts for \)10 each.

22 Sold 35 T-shirts for \(10 each.

24 Sold 20 T-shirts for \)10 each.

25 Sold 45 T-shirts for \(10 each.

27 Sold 40 T-shirts for \)10 each.

Requirements

1. Assume Canton Canoe Company began February with 94 T-shirts in inventorythat cost $5 each. Prepare the perpetual inventory records for February using theFIFO inventory costing method.

Question:This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 5. At the beginning of the January 2019, Canyon Canoe Company decided to carry and sellT-shirts with its logo printed on them. Canyon Canoe Company uses the perpetualinventory system to account for the inventory. During February 2019, Canyon CanoeCompany completed the following merchandising transactions:

Feb. 2 Sold 60 T-shirts at \(10 each.

5 Purchased 50 T-shirts at \)6 each.

7 Sold 45 T-shirts for \(10 each.

8 Sold 20 T-shirts for \)10 each.

10 Canyon Canoe Company realized the inventory was running

low, so it placed a rush order and purchased 20 T-shirts. The

premium cost for these shirts was \(7 each.

12 Placed a second rush order and purchased 40 T-shirts at \)7

each.

13 Sold 20 T-shirts for \(10 each.

15 Purchased 50 T-shirts for \)6 each.

20 In order to avoid future rush orders, purchased 150 T-shirts.

Due to the volume of the order, Canyon Canoe Company

was able to negotiate a cost of \(5 each.

21 Sold 40 T-shirts for \)10 each.

22 Sold 35 T-shirts for \(10 each.

24 Sold 20 T-shirts for \)10 each.

25 Sold 45 T-shirts for \(10 each.

27 Sold 40 T-shirts for \)10 each.

Requirements

2. Provide a summary for the month, in both units and dollars, of the change in inventory in the following format:

Number of T-shirts

Dollar Amount

Beginning Balance

Add: Purchases

Less: Cost of goods sold

Ending Balance

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