Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

2019

2018

Net Sales Revenue

\( 134,000

\) 119,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\(17,000

\)14,000

Net Cost of Purchases

78,000

67,000

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

95,000

81,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

18,000

17,000

Cost of Goods Sold

77,000

64,000

Gross Profit

57,000

55,000

Operating Expenses

26,000

21,000

Net Income

\( 31,000

\) 34,000

During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inventory was overstated by $5,500.

Requirements

1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Correct Net income (2018): $28,500

Correct Net income (2019): $36,500

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Overstated ending inventory error

In case the ending inventory is overstated, then as a result the cost of issued inventory would be lower than the actual figure. So, due to lower COGS, the gross profit would be higher.

When that ending inventory would be carried forward to the next accounting period, then the opening inventory for that period would also be overstated. So in this case the value of overstated opening inventory would result in a higher cost of goods sold and the value of gross profit would be lower.

02

Corrected income statement

NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

2019

2018

Net Sales Revenue

$ 134,000

$ 119,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

$17,000

$14,000

Net Cost of Purchases

78,000

67,000

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

95,000

81,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

18,000

17,000

Cost of Goods Sold

77,000

64,000

Gross Profit

57,000

55,000

Operating Expenses

26,000

21,000

Net Income

$ 31,000

$ 34,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Fit Gym began January with merchandise inventory of 78 crates of vitamins that cost a total of \(4,290. During the month, Fit Gym purchased and sold merchandise on account as follows

Jan. 5 Purchase 156 crates @ \) 64 each

13 Sale 180 crates @ \( 100 each

18 Purchase 114 crates @ \) 75 each

26 Sale 150 crates @ $ 116 each

Requirements

3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the weighted-average inventory costing method, and determine the company’s cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit. (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar.)

How is inventory turnover calculated, and what does it measure?

Clarmont Resources, which uses the FIFO inventory costing method, has the following account balances at May 31, 2019, prior to releasing the financial statements for the year:

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Cost of Goods Sold 68,000

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