Consider the data of the following companies which use the periodic inventory system

Company

Net Sales Revenue

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

Net Cost of Purchases

Ending Merchandise Inventory

Cost of Goods Sold

Gross Profit

Large

\( 105,000

\) 23,000

\( 59,000

\) 22,000

(a)

\(45,000

Small

(b)

27,000

94,000

(c)

99,000

40,000

Medium

96,000

(d)

58,000

24,000

68,000

(e)

Petite

80,000

8,000

(f)

6,500

(g)

44,000

Requirements

2. Prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, for Large Company, which uses the periodic inventory system. Include a complete heading, and show the full computation of cost of goods sold. Large’s operating expenses for the year were \)12,000.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net income for large company amounts to $33,000.

Step by step solution

01

Computation of cost of goods sold for large company

(a)COGS=BeginningInventory+NetPurchases-EndingInventory=$23,000+$59,000-$22,000=$60,000

02

Income statement for large company

LARGE COMPANY

Income Statement

Year Ended Dec 31, 2019

Net Sales Revenue $ 105,000

Less: Cost of Goods Sold 60,000

Gross Profit $ 45,000

Less: Operating Expenses $ 12,000

Gross Profit $ 33,000

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Accounting for inventory using the perpetual inventory system—

FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average, and comparing FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average Steel Mill began August with 50 units of iron inventory that cost \(35 each. During August, the company completed the following inventory transactions:

Units Unit Cost Unit Sales Price

Aug. 3 Sale 45 \) 85

8 Purchase 90 $ 54

21 Sale 85 88

30 Purchase 15 58

Requirements

4. Determine the company’s cost of goods sold for August using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average inventory costing methods.

Right Now Electronic Center began October with 100 units of merchandise inventory that cost \(70 each. During October, the store made the following purchases:

Oct. 3 35 units @ \) 82 each

12 45 units @ \( 84 each

18 75 units @ \) 90 each

Right Now uses the periodic inventory system, and the physical count at October 31indicates that 130 units of merchandise inventory are on hand.

Requirements

2. Net sales revenue for October totaled $26,000. Compute Right Now’s gross profitfor October using each method.

Question:Ward Hardware does not expect costs to change dramatically and wants to use an inventory costing method that averages cost changes.

Requirements

1. Which inventory costing method would best meet Ward’s goal?

2. Assume Ward wanted to expense out the newer purchases of goods instead.

Which inventory costing method would best meet that need?

Question:Antique Carpets’s books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors found that the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and that theending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 212,000

\) 161,000

\( 170,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(28,000

\)41,000

Net cost of purchase

131,000

100,000

86,000

Cost of goods available for sale

153,000

128,000

127,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

34,000

22,000

28,000

Cost of goods sold

119,000

106,000

99,000

Gross Profit

93,000

55,000

71,000

Operating Expenses

63,000

28,000

39,000

Net Income

\( 30,000

\) 27,000

$ 32,000

Requirements

2. State whether each year’s net income—before your corrections—is understated oroverstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or overstatement.

Assume that AB Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a line of tires:

May 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 16 tires @ \( 65 each

11 Purchase 10 tires @ \) 78 each

23 Sale 12 tires @ \( 88 each

26 Purchase 14 tires @ \) 80 each

29 Sale 18 tires @ $ 88 each

Requirements

2. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the LIFO inventory costing method.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free